FSD3084. Jatko-opiskelijoiden työ ja asema yliopistoissa Koodikirja

FSD3084 Jatko-opiskelijoiden työ ja asema yliopistoissa 2015 Koodikirja TIETOARKISTO

Tämän koodikirjan viittaustiedot: Jatko-opiskelijoiden työ ja asema yliopistoissa 2015 [koodikirja]. Yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto [tuottaja ja jakaja], 2018. Koodikirja on luotu aineiston versiosta 1.0 (31.1.2018). Yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto 33014 Tampereen yliopisto Asiakaspalvelu: asiakaspalvelu.fsd@uta.fi 040 190 1442 Palveluportaali Aila: https://services.fsd.uta.fi/ Yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto http://www.fsd.uta.fi/ $ Koodikirjoitin.py v36 @ 2018-03-12 15:55:31.372000 $

Lukijalle Tämä koodikirja on osa Tietoarkistoon arkistoitua tutkimusaineistoa FSD3084. Aineisto on kuvailtu mahdollisimman yksityiskohtaisesti suomeksi ja englanniksi. Datatiedostosta on tarkistettu muun muassa muuttujien jakaumat, puuttuvat tiedot, muuttujien selitteet ja arvojen selitteet. Tarvittaessa datatiedosto on anonymisoitu. Aineistoon ja sen tekijöihin tulee viitata asianmukaisesti kaikissa julkaisuissa ja esityksissä, joissa aineistoa käytetään. Tietoarkiston antaman malliviittaustiedon voi merkitä lähdeluetteloon sellaisenaan tai sitä voi muokata julkaisun käytäntöjen mukaisesti. Malliviittaus: Aallonhuiput ry: Jatko-opiskelijoiden työ ja asema yliopistoissa 2015 [sähköinen tietoaineisto]. Versio 1.0 (2018-01-31). Yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto [jakaja]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:t-fsd3084 Tietoarkistoon on lähetettävä viitetiedot kaikista julkaisuista, joissa käyttäjä hyödyntää aineistoa. Aineiston alkuperäiset tekijät ja tietoarkisto eivät ole vastuussa aineiston jatkokäytössä tuotetuista tuloksista ja tulkinnoista. Koodikirjan alussa on tiedot aineiston sisällöstä, aineiston rakenteesta ja keruusta sekä luettelo tietoarkistoon ilmoitetuista julkaisuista, joissa aineistoa on hyödynnetty. Toinen osa sisältää tiedot muuttujista: muuttujien nimet, kysymystekstit ja suorat jakaumat. Kolmannesta osasta löytyvät hakemistot. Tässä koodikirjassa esitetyt muuttujien jakaumat on tuotettu SPSS-tiedostoista. Jakaumataulukoissa on esitetty muuttujan saamat arvot, vastaavat frekvenssit (n), frekvenssit prosentteina (%) ja validit prosentit (v. %), joissa on huomioitu puuttuvat arvot. Kaikki jakaumat ovat painottamattomia. Jos aineisto sisältää painomuuttujia ne löytyvät muuttujaluettelon lopusta. Joidenkin muuttujien osalta suorat jakaumat on korvattu kuvailevilla tunnusluvuilla. Avokysymyksistä luokiteltuja vaihtoehtoja ei ole yleensä otettu mukaan koodikirjaan. Jakaumat saattavat sisältää puuttuvia tietoja. Merkintä "tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS)" viittaa puuttuvaan havaintoon. Merkintä "tieto puuttuu (User missing)" viittaa muuhun puuttuvaan tietoon, esimerkiksi arkistossa määriteltyyn puuttuvaan tietoon (user missing). Useissa tapauksissa aineiston käyttäjän on harkittava myös muiden arvojen koodaamista puuttuvaksi tiedoksi (esim. en halua sanoa tai en osaa sanoa ). Koodikirja voi sisältää myös erilaisia liitteitä. Tyypillisin liite on kyselylomake.

Sisältö 1 Aineiston kuvailu 1 1.1 Aineiston otsikot ja datan versio......................... 1 1.2 Sisällön kuvaus.................................. 1 1.3 Aineiston rakenne ja keruu............................ 2 1.4 Aineiston käyttö.................................. 3 2 Muuttujat 5 3 Hakemistot 77 3.1 Muuttujat esiintymisjärjestyksessä........................ 77 3.2 Muuttujat aakkosjärjestyksessä.......................... 84 3.3 Muuttujaryhmät.................................. 90 A Kyselylomake englanniksi 97 i

Luku 1 Aineiston kuvailu 1.1 Aineiston otsikot ja datan versio Aineiston nimi: Jatko-opiskelijoiden työ ja asema yliopistoissa 2015 Aineiston nimi englanniksi: Doctoral Student Survey 2015 Koodikirja on luotu aineiston versiosta 1.0 (31.1.2018). 1.2 Sisällön kuvaus Tekijät Aallonhuiput ry Aineiston tekijänoikeudet Tietoarkiston ja aineiston luovuttajan tekemän sopimuksen mukaisesti. Aineiston luovuttaja Laakso, Sampsa (Aalto-yliopisto. Insinööritieteiden korkeakoulu) Aineisto luovutettu arkistoon 12.1.2016 Asiasanat jatkokoulutus; jatkotutkinnot; korkeakoulututkinnot; tohtorikoulutus; tohtorit; tutkijakoulutus; työhönsijoittuminen; työllistyminen; väitöskirjat; yliopistot 1

1. Aineiston kuvailu Tieteenala / Aihealue OKM:n tieteenalaluokitus: yhteiskuntatieteet CESSDAn luokitus: toisen ja korkea-asteen koulutus; työllisyys ja työllistyminen Sarjakuvaus Tämä aineisto kuuluu sarjaan: Aineistot, jotka eivät kuulu sarjaan Yksittäiset aineistot, jotka eivät kuulu mihinkään sarjaan. Sisällön kuvaus Aineistossa kartoitetaan suomalaisissa yliopistoissa opiskelevien jatko-opiskelijoiden hyvinvointia, työntekoa ja asemaa yliopistossa. Aluksi vastaajilta tiedusteltiin opintojen vaihetta, opintoihin positiivisesti ja negatiivisesti vaikuttaneita tekijöitä, työskentelyä yliopistossa tai sen ulkopuolella sekä opintojen rahoittamistapoja. Lisäksi kysyttiin työajan jakautumisesta eri tehtävien kesken, viikossa tehtyjen työtuntien määrästä ja tyytyväisyydestä rahoituksen määrään. Seuraavaksi kartoitettiin opiskelijan saaman ohjauksen määrää ja laatua. Vastaajilta kysyttiin myös, työskentelevätkö he osana tutkimusryhmää ja kuinka yhteistyö muiden tutkijoiden kanssa sujuu. Lisäksi tiedusteltiin, ovatko vastaajat kokeneet tai todistaneet häirintää. Vastaajilta kysyttiin myös heidän tulevaisuuden suunnitelmistaan. Tiedusteltiin muun muassa, kuinka todennäköisenä vastaaja pitää työllistymistä esimerkiksi yliopisto-opettajaksi, tutkijaksi, valtion virkamieheksi tai yrittäjäksi. Lisäksi kysyttiin, kuinka mielellään vastaaja työskentelisi eri tehtävissä valmistumisen jälkeen. Lopuksi kartoitettiin vastaajan hyvinvointia esimerkiksi terveyden, ihmissuhteiden ja stressin näkökulmasta. Aineistossa on taustamuuttujina muun muassa yliopisto, opiskeluala, sukupuoli, ikä luokiteltuna sekä opintojen aloitusvuosi luokiteltuna. 1.3 Aineiston rakenne ja keruu Maa: Suomi Kohdealue: Suomi Havaintoyksikkötyyppi: Henkilö Perusjoukko/otos: Jatko-opiskelijat suomalaisissa yliopistoissa Aineistonkeruun ajankohta: kesäkuu 2015 lokakuu 2015 2

1.4. Aineiston käyttö Kerääjät: Aallonhuiput ry Keruumenetelmä: Itsetäytettävä lomake: verkkolomake Keruuväline tai -ohje: Strukturoitu lomake Aineiston ajallinen kattavuus: 2015 Tutkimuksen aikaulottuvuus: Poikkileikkausaineisto Muuttujien ja havaintojen lukumäärä: Aineistossa on 150 muuttujaa ja 1891 havaintoa. Otantamenetelmä: Ei-todennäköisyysotanta: harkinnanvarainen poiminta Verkkokysely lähetettiin kaikkien suomalaisten yliopistojen jatko-opiskelijoiden yhdistysten puheenjohtajille. Yhdistykset tiedottivat kyselystä jäsenilleen. 1.4 Aineiston käyttö Aineiston käytössä huomioitavaa Aineistosta on arkistoinnin yhteydessä poistettu tunnisteellisuussyistä muuttujat q1_2, q5, q15, q15_1, q17 ja q62. Muuttuja q23 ei sisällä luokkaa 3 pienen vastaajamäärän vuoksi. Opintojen aloitusvuosi q6 on luokiteltu ja koulutusala q2 karkeistettu ISCED-luokituksen mukaiseksi. Lisäksi avomuuttujista on poistettu tunnistetietoja, kuten opiskelualoja ja tiedekuntia, työpaikkoja, projektien nimiä, rahoittajia ja muita henkilökohtaisia tietoja, ja muutokset on merkitty hakasulkeilla. Julkaisut Ajantasainen julkaisuluettelo aineiston kuvailun yhteydessä osoitteessa https://services.fsd.uta.fi/catalogue/fsd3084 Aineiston sijainti Yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto Painokertoimet Aineisto ei sisällä painomuuttujia. Käyttöoikeudet Aineisto on käytettävissä (C) vain tutkimukseen ja ylempiin opinnäytteisiin (esim. pro graduun, lisensiaatin- ja väitöstutkimukseen). 3

Luku 2 Muuttujat [FSD_NO] FSD study number FSD study number Kuvailevat tunnusluvut tunnusluku arvo kelvollisten havaintojen lkm 1891 minimi 3084.00 maksimi 3084.00 keskiarvo 3084.00 keskihajonta 0.00 [FSD_VR] FSD edition number FSD edition number Kuvailevat tunnusluvut tunnusluku arvo kelvollisten havaintojen lkm 1891 minimi 1.00 maksimi 1.00 keskiarvo 1.00 keskihajonta 0.00 5

2. Muuttujat [FSD_ID] FSD case id FSD case id Kuvailevat tunnusluvut tunnusluku arvo kelvollisten havaintojen lkm 1891 minimi 1.00 maksimi 1891.00 keskiarvo 946.00 keskihajonta 546.03 [Q1_1] Select your home university and your faculty, school or department: University Select your home university and your faculty, school or department: University Aalto University 1 530 28.0 28.0 Hanken School of Economics 2 19 1.0 1.0 Lappeenranta University of Technology 3 98 5.2 5.2 Tampere University of Technology 4 100 5.3 5.3 University of Helsinki 5 374 19.8 19.8 University of Eastern Finland 6 110 5.8 5.8 University of the Arts Helsinki 7 2 0.1 0.1 University of Jyväskylä 8 64 3.4 3.4 University of Lapland 9 23 1.2 1.2 University of Oulu 10 376 19.9 19.9 University of Tampere 11 74 3.9 3.9 University of Turku 12 77 4.1 4.1 University of Vaasa 13 14 0.7 0.7 Åbo Akademi University 14 30 1.6 1.6 6

Q4 [Q2] Select your field of studies/research: Select your field of studies/research: Education 1 67 3.5 3.6 Arts and humanities 2 189 10.0 10.2 Social sciences, journalism and information 3 167 8.8 9.0 Business, administration and law 4 174 9.2 9.4 Natural sciences, mathematics and statistics 5 380 20.1 20.4 Information and Communication Technologies 6 0 0.0 0.0 (ICTs) Engineering, manufacturing and construction 7 622 32.9 33.5 Agriculture, forestry, fisheries and veterinary 8 50 2.6 2.7 Health and welfare 9 199 10.5 10.7 Services 10 11 0.6 0.6 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 32 1.7 [Q3] Select your gender: Select your gender: Female 1 936 49.5 49.5 Male 2 910 48.1 48.1 Rather not say 3 45 2.4 2.4 [Q4] Select your age: Select your age: 7

2. Muuttujat 25 or under 1 84 4.4 4.4 26-30 2 784 41.5 41.5 31-35 3 514 27.2 27.2 36-40 4 236 12.5 12.5 41-45 5 103 5.4 5.4 46-50 6 70 3.7 3.7 51 or over 7 100 5.3 5.3 [Q6] Insert the year you started your PhD studies (official enrollment): Year: (Categorized) Insert the year you started your PhD studies (official enrollment): Year: 2006 or earlier 1 162 8.6 8.6 2007-2008 2 103 5.4 5.4 2009-2010 3 287 15.2 15.2 2011-2012 4 489 25.9 25.9 2013-2014 5 671 35.5 35.5 2015 or later 6 179 9.5 9.5 [Q7] Are you full-time student or part-time student? Are you full-time student or part-time student? Full-time student 1 1355 71.7 72.0 Part-time student 2 381 20.1 20.2 My university doesn t make this distinction so just 3 147 7.8 7.8 student tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 8 0.4 8

Q9_2 [Q8] When are you planning to graduate? Estimated year of graduation: When are you planning to graduate? Estimated year of graduation: Kuvailevat tunnusluvut tunnusluku arvo kelvollisten havaintojen lkm 1867 minimi 2008.00 maksimi 2050.00 keskiarvo 2017.04 keskihajonta 2.70 [Q9_1] How much you have completed of your doctoral degree? (%): Literature review How much you have completed of your doctoral degree? (%) Literature review Kuvailevat tunnusluvut tunnusluku arvo kelvollisten havaintojen lkm 1813 minimi 0.00 maksimi 100.00 keskiarvo 56.82 keskihajonta 35.34 [Q9_2] How much you have completed of your doctoral degree? (%): Data gathering and experiments or equivalent artistic work How much you have completed of your doctoral degree? (%) 9

2. Muuttujat Data gathering and experiments or equivalent artistic work Kuvailevat tunnusluvut tunnusluku arvo kelvollisten havaintojen lkm 1818 minimi 0.00 maksimi 100.00 keskiarvo 64.74 keskihajonta 34.15 [Q9_3] How much you have completed of your doctoral degree? (%): Written work, publications or monograph How much you have completed of your doctoral degree? (%) Written work, publications or monograph Kuvailevat tunnusluvut tunnusluku arvo kelvollisten havaintojen lkm 1843 minimi 0.00 maksimi 100.00 keskiarvo 45.24 keskihajonta 33.26 [Q9_4] How much you have completed of your doctoral degree? (%): Courses How much you have completed of your doctoral degree? (%) Courses 10

Q11 Kuvailevat tunnusluvut tunnusluku arvo kelvollisten havaintojen lkm 1855 minimi 0.00 maksimi 100.00 keskiarvo 77.63 keskihajonta 31.57 [Q10] Do you feel that you have received enough academic support from University? Do you feel that you have received enough academic support from University? Yes, I feel that I get enough support 1 387 20.5 20.6 Yes, most of the time 2 595 31.5 31.6 Sometimes yes, sometimes not 3 558 29.5 29.7 I feel that I don t get enough support 4 225 11.9 12.0 No, I don t really get any support 5 115 6.1 6.1 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 11 0.6 [Q11] What are the factors that have affected your research and studies positively? (Open-ended question) What are the factors that have affected your research and studies positively? [Q12] What are the factors that have affected you research and studies negatively? (Open-ended question) What are the factors that have affected you research and studies negatively? 11

2. Muuttujat [Q13] Do you have a paid position in University? Do you have a paid position in University? Yes 1 1214 64.2 64.2 No 2 677 35.8 35.8 [Q14] Are you employed outside University? Kysymyksen esiteksti IF NO IN Q13 Are you employed outside University? Yes 1 339 17.9 50.6 No 2 331 17.5 49.4 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 1221 64.6 [Q16] Your funding comes from? Kysymyksen esiteksti IF YES IN Q13: Q16, Q18, Q19, Q20_1 - Q20_12, Q21, Q22 Your funding comes from? 12

Q19 University 1 303 16.0 24.8 Project (Tekes, Academia etc.) 2 444 23.5 36.4 Doctoral School 3 213 11.3 17.4 Personal grant or stipend 4 56 3.0 4.6 Industry Project 5 36 1.9 2.9 I don t know 6 18 1.0 1.5 Other 7 151 8.0 12.4 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 670 35.4 [Q18] Who acquired your funding? Who acquired your funding? I did 1 350 18.5 29.0 My professor 2 492 26.0 40.8 Doctoral School 3 100 5.3 8.3 The funding was included when I applied for the position 4 225 11.9 18.7 I don t know 5 39 2.1 3.2 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 685 36.2 [Q19] Is there other people working with the same project funding as you? Is there other people working with the same project funding as you? Yes 1 730 38.6 61.9 No 2 450 23.8 38.1 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 711 37.6 13

2. Muuttujat [Q20_1] How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Personal research How is your working time in University distributed? (%) Personal research Kuvailevat tunnusluvut tunnusluku arvo kelvollisten havaintojen lkm 1059 minimi 0.00 maksimi 100.00 keskiarvo 52.19 keskihajonta 30.37 [Q20_2] How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Project research How is your working time in University distributed? (%) Project research Kuvailevat tunnusluvut tunnusluku arvo kelvollisten havaintojen lkm 797 minimi 0.00 maksimi 100.00 keskiarvo 37.25 keskihajonta 29.44 14

Q20_4 [Q20_3] How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Project Management How is your working time in University distributed? (%) Project Management Kuvailevat tunnusluvut tunnusluku arvo kelvollisten havaintojen lkm 549 minimi 0.00 maksimi 80.00 keskiarvo 6.72 keskihajonta 9.15 [Q20_4] How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Personal course work How is your working time in University distributed? (%) Personal course work Kuvailevat tunnusluvut tunnusluku arvo kelvollisten havaintojen lkm 734 minimi 0.00 maksimi 90.00 keskiarvo 10.18 keskihajonta 9.39 15

2. Muuttujat [Q20_5] How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Teaching How is your working time in University distributed? (%) Teaching Kuvailevat tunnusluvut tunnusluku arvo kelvollisten havaintojen lkm 922 minimi 0.00 maksimi 100.00 keskiarvo 10.41 keskihajonta 13.32 [Q20_6] How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Educational Development How is your working time in University distributed? (%) Educational Development Kuvailevat tunnusluvut tunnusluku arvo kelvollisten havaintojen lkm 440 minimi 0.00 maksimi 90.00 keskiarvo 3.72 keskihajonta 7.56 16

Q20_8 [Q20_7] How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Thesis Supervision How is your working time in University distributed? (%) Thesis Supervision Kuvailevat tunnusluvut tunnusluku arvo kelvollisten havaintojen lkm 557 minimi 0.00 maksimi 30.00 keskiarvo 4.06 keskihajonta 4.96 [Q20_8] How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Administration How is your working time in University distributed? (%) Administration Kuvailevat tunnusluvut tunnusluku arvo kelvollisten havaintojen lkm 559 minimi 0.00 maksimi 100.00 keskiarvo 4.13 keskihajonta 7.06 17

2. Muuttujat [Q20_9] How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Service How is your working time in University distributed? (%) Service Kuvailevat tunnusluvut tunnusluku arvo kelvollisten havaintojen lkm 394 minimi 0.00 maksimi 100.00 keskiarvo 2.93 keskihajonta 7.94 [Q20_10] How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Artistic activities How is your working time in University distributed? (%) Artistic activities Kuvailevat tunnusluvut tunnusluku arvo kelvollisten havaintojen lkm 333 minimi 0.00 maksimi 30.00 keskiarvo 0.55 keskihajonta 2.75 18

Q20_12 [Q20_11] How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Societal influencing How is your working time in University distributed? (%) Societal influencing Kuvailevat tunnusluvut tunnusluku arvo kelvollisten havaintojen lkm 410 minimi 0.00 maksimi 15.00 keskiarvo 2.07 keskihajonta 3.08 [Q20_12] How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Applying for Funding How is your working time in University distributed? (%) Applying for Funding Kuvailevat tunnusluvut tunnusluku arvo kelvollisten havaintojen lkm 635 minimi 0.00 maksimi 40.00 keskiarvo 5.83 keskihajonta 6.40 19

2. Muuttujat [Q21] Do you get compensated for your other duties? Do you get compensated for your other duties? Yes 1 310 16.4 26.2 No 2 873 46.2 73.8 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 708 37.4 [Q22] Is your salary / funding satisfactory? Is your salary / funding satisfactory? More than enough 1 45 2.4 3.7 Good 2 406 21.5 33.4 I can live with it 3 652 34.5 53.7 I barely manage 4 93 4.9 7.7 I can t live with the money I get from studies 5 18 1.0 1.5 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 677 35.8 [Q23] Are you employed in? Kysymyksen esiteksti IF YES IN Q14: Q23, Q24, Q25, Q26, Q27 Are you employed in? 20

Q26 Private Sector or Industry 1 131 6.9 42.8 Public Sector or Government (not universities) 2 175 9.3 57.2 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 1585 83.8 [Q24] How many hours you work per week? (by average): Hours per week How many hours you work per week? (by average): Hours per week Kuvailevat tunnusluvut tunnusluku arvo kelvollisten havaintojen lkm 336 minimi 0.00 maksimi 90.00 keskiarvo 36.50 keskihajonta 13.62 [Q25] Can you do your studies and/or research during your working hours? Can you do your studies and/or research during your working hours? Yes 1 142 7.5 41.9 No 2 197 10.4 58.1 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 1552 82.1 [Q26] Is your work related to your field or to your research? Is your work related to your field or to your research? 21

2. Muuttujat Yes 1 262 13.9 77.3 No 2 77 4.1 22.7 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 1552 82.1 [Q27] Do you plan to stay at your current employer / company after graduation? Do you plan to stay at your current employer / company after graduation? Yes 1 152 8.0 45.1 No 2 52 2.7 15.4 I don t know / Maybe 3 133 7.0 39.5 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 1554 82.2 [Q28] How do you fund your living? Kysymyksen esiteksti IF NO IN Q14: Q28, Q29, Q30_1 - Q30_5 How do you fund your living? Unemployment Benefit 1 37 2.0 11.2 Student Benefit 2 11 0.6 3.3 Funded by family / spouse or other sponsor 3 23 1.2 7.0 Personal Research Grant 4 191 10.1 57.9 Other: 5 68 3.6 20.6 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 1561 82.5 22

Q30_1 [Q28_1] How do you fund your living? Other (Open-ended question) How do you fund your living? Other [Q29] Do you have other responsibilities in University? (without salary) Do you have other responsibilities in University? (without salary) Yes 1 65 3.4 19.9 No 2 262 13.9 80.1 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 1564 82.7 [Q30_1] How many hours your other responsibilities require per week? Research (unrelated to your thesis) How many hours your other responsibilities require per week? Research (unrelated to your thesis) Kuvailevat tunnusluvut tunnusluku arvo kelvollisten havaintojen lkm 104 minimi 0.00 maksimi 90.00 keskiarvo 8.78 keskihajonta 15.61 23

2. Muuttujat [Q30_2] How many hours your other responsibilities require per week? Teaching How many hours your other responsibilities require per week? Teaching Kuvailevat tunnusluvut tunnusluku arvo kelvollisten havaintojen lkm 117 minimi 0.00 maksimi 40.00 keskiarvo 2.45 keskihajonta 4.98 [Q30_3] How many hours your other responsibilities require per week? Administration How many hours your other responsibilities require per week? Administration Kuvailevat tunnusluvut tunnusluku arvo kelvollisten havaintojen lkm 97 minimi 0.00 maksimi 95.00 keskiarvo 2.52 keskihajonta 9.99 24

Q30_5 [Q30_4] How many hours your other responsibilities require per week? Service How many hours your other responsibilities require per week? Service Kuvailevat tunnusluvut tunnusluku arvo kelvollisten havaintojen lkm 79 minimi 0.00 maksimi 5.00 keskiarvo 0.65 keskihajonta 1.42 [Q30_5] How many hours your other responsibilities require per week? Other How many hours your other responsibilities require per week? Other Kuvailevat tunnusluvut tunnusluku arvo kelvollisten havaintojen lkm 95 minimi 0.00 maksimi 65.00 keskiarvo 6.73 keskihajonta 12.79 25

2. Muuttujat [Q31_1] Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Professor Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Professor Not mentioned 0 201 10.6 10.6 Mentioned 1 1690 89.4 89.4 [Q31_2] Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Post Doc Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Post Doc Not mentioned 0 1220 64.5 64.5 Mentioned 1 671 35.5 35.5 [Q31_3] Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Other PhD Student(s) Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? 26

Q31_5 Other PhD Student(s) Not mentioned 0 1726 91.3 91.3 Mentioned 1 165 8.7 8.7 [Q31_4] Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Lecturer Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Lecturer Not mentioned 0 1618 85.6 85.6 Mentioned 1 273 14.4 14.4 [Q31_5] Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Industry/private sector partner Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Industry/private sector partner 27

2. Muuttujat Not mentioned 0 1788 94.6 94.6 Mentioned 1 103 5.4 5.4 [Q31_6] Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? None Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? None Not mentioned 0 1850 97.8 97.8 Mentioned 1 41 2.2 2.2 [Q31_7] Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Other Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Other Not mentioned 0 1700 89.9 89.9 Mentioned 1 191 10.1 10.1 28

Q32_2 [Q31_7_1] Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Other (Open-ended question) Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Other [Q32_1] How helpful has your supervisor(s) been? Give a grade from 1 (not at all helpful) to 5 (very helpful): Expertise in your research topic? How helpful has your supervisor(s) been? Give a grade from 1 (not at all helpful) to 5 (very helpful) Expertise in your research topic? Not at all helpful 1 76 4.0 4.1 2 185 9.8 10.0 3 315 16.7 17.1 4 583 30.8 31.7 Very helpful 5 682 36.1 37.0 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 50 2.6 [Q32_2] How helpful has your supervisor(s) been? Give a grade from 1 (not at all helpful) to 5 (very helpful): Funding and general issues in PhD studies? How helpful has your supervisor(s) been? Give a grade from 1 (not at all helpful) to 5 (very helpful) 29

2. Muuttujat Funding and general issues in PhD studies? Not at all helpful 1 94 5.0 5.1 2 182 9.6 9.9 3 343 18.1 18.7 4 579 30.6 31.6 Very helpful 5 635 33.6 34.6 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 58 3.1 [Q32_3] How helpful has your supervisor(s) been? Give a grade from 1 (not at all helpful) to 5 (very helpful): Career planning? How helpful has your supervisor(s) been? Give a grade from 1 (not at all helpful) to 5 (very helpful) Career planning? Not at all helpful 1 369 19.5 20.2 2 405 21.4 22.2 3 536 28.3 29.4 4 345 18.2 18.9 Very helpful 5 168 8.9 9.2 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 68 3.6 30

Q32_5 [Q32_4] How helpful has your supervisor(s) been? Give a grade from 1 (not at all helpful) to 5 (very helpful): Introducing you to academic community and collaborators? How helpful has your supervisor(s) been? Give a grade from 1 (not at all helpful) to 5 (very helpful) Introducing you to academic community and collaborators? Not at all helpful 1 177 9.4 9.7 2 297 15.7 16.2 3 465 24.6 25.4 4 515 27.2 28.1 Very helpful 5 377 19.9 20.6 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 60 3.2 [Q32_5] How helpful has your supervisor(s) been? Give a grade from 1 (not at all helpful) to 5 (very helpful): Introducing you to industry and possible employers? How helpful has your supervisor(s) been? Give a grade from 1 (not at all helpful) to 5 (very helpful) Introducing you to industry and possible employers? Not at all helpful 1 660 34.9 36.4 (taulukko jatkuu seur. sivulla) 31

2. Muuttujat (taulukko jatkuu ed. sivulta) 2 447 23.6 24.6 3 395 20.9 21.8 4 214 11.3 11.8 Very helpful 5 99 5.2 5.5 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 76 4.0 [Q33] How frequently do you interact with your supervisor(s)? How frequently do you interact with your supervisor(s)? On daily basis 1 185 9.8 10.0 Several times a week 2 406 21.5 22.0 Once a week 3 347 18.4 18.8 Once every few weeks 4 378 20.0 20.5 Once a month 5 173 9.1 9.4 Once every few months 6 204 10.8 11.1 Few times a year or less 7 139 7.4 7.5 Never 8 10 0.5 0.5 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 49 2.6 [Q34] How do you feel about your supervisor(s) commitment on your education? How do you feel about your supervisor(s) commitment on your education? Very high, I always feel that I have enough supervision 1 400 21.2 21.8 (taulukko jatkuu seur. sivulla) 32

Q37 (taulukko jatkuu ed. sivulta) Good, I get supervision regularly 2 725 38.3 39.5 Average, I could get more supervision 3 439 23.2 23.9 Below average, I need to demand supervision to get it 4 195 10.3 10.6 Poor, even if I try to get supervision, it is difficult 5 78 4.1 4.2 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 54 2.9 [Q35] If you want to say something about supervision, please leave your comment in the field below: (Open-ended question) If you want to say something about supervision, please leave your comment in the field below: [Q36] Are you working as a part of a research team in your doctoral studies/research? Are you working as a part of a research team in your doctoral studies/research? Yes, a lot 1 293 15.5 15.5 Yes, most of the time 2 401 21.2 21.2 Sometimes 3 383 20.3 20.3 Not that often 4 156 8.2 8.3 Rarely 5 138 7.3 7.3 No 6 517 27.3 27.4 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 3 0.2 [Q37] How is the collaboration in your research team? How is the collaboration in your research team? 33

2. Muuttujat Excellent 1 218 11.5 16.1 Good 2 597 31.6 44.0 Positive neutral 3 396 20.9 29.2 Negative neutral 4 80 4.2 5.9 Poor 5 52 2.7 3.8 Unsatisfactory 6 15 0.8 1.1 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 533 28.2 [Q38_1] How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Research concept design and planning How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable Research concept design and planning Not much value 1 38 2.0 2.9 2 81 4.3 6.1 3 263 13.9 19.7 4 455 24.1 34.2 Very valuable 5 336 17.8 25.2 Can t Say 6 159 8.4 11.9 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 559 29.6 [Q38_2] How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Research instrument design and construction How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable 34

Q38_3 Research instrument design and construction Not much value 1 43 2.3 3.2 2 105 5.6 7.9 3 252 13.3 18.9 4 399 21.1 30.0 Very valuable 5 263 13.9 19.8 Can t Say 6 269 14.2 20.2 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 560 29.6 [Q38_3] How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Research data collection How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable Research data collection Not much value 1 44 2.3 3.3 2 114 6.0 8.6 3 277 14.6 20.8 4 413 21.8 31.0 Very valuable 5 320 16.9 24.0 Can t Say 6 165 8.7 12.4 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 558 29.5 35

2. Muuttujat [Q38_4] How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Research data evaluation and analysis How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable Research data evaluation and analysis Not much value 1 40 2.1 3.0 2 113 6.0 8.5 3 248 13.1 18.7 4 474 25.1 35.7 Very valuable 5 318 16.8 23.9 Can t Say 6 135 7.1 10.2 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 563 29.8 [Q38_5] How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Paper drafting and writing How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable Paper drafting and writing (taulukko jatkuu seur. sivulla) 36

Q38_6 (taulukko jatkuu ed. sivulta) Not much value 1 40 2.1 3.0 2 139 7.4 10.4 3 287 15.2 21.5 4 437 23.1 32.8 Very valuable 5 288 15.2 21.6 Can t Say 6 143 7.6 10.7 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 557 29.5 [Q38_6] How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Paper revising, editing, and proofreading How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable Paper revising, editing, and proofreading Not much value 1 37 2.0 2.8 2 100 5.3 7.5 3 222 11.7 16.7 4 463 24.5 34.8 Very valuable 5 360 19.0 27.1 Can t Say 6 148 7.8 11.1 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 561 29.7 37

2. Muuttujat [Q38_7] How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Presentation and communication of research results How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable Presentation and communication of research results Not much value 1 46 2.4 3.5 2 132 7.0 9.9 3 317 16.8 23.9 4 461 24.4 34.7 Very valuable 5 239 12.6 18.0 Can t Say 6 133 7.0 10.0 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 563 29.8 [Q38_8] How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Transferring silent knowledge How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable Transferring silent knowledge (taulukko jatkuu seur. sivulla) 38

Q39 (taulukko jatkuu ed. sivulta) Not much value 1 58 3.1 4.4 2 114 6.0 8.6 3 240 12.7 18.0 4 407 21.5 30.6 Very valuable 5 313 16.6 23.5 Can t Say 6 198 10.5 14.9 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 561 29.7 [Q38_9] How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Peer support How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable Peer support Not much value 1 40 2.1 3.0 2 82 4.3 6.2 3 238 12.6 17.9 4 407 21.5 30.6 Very valuable 5 416 22.0 31.3 Can t Say 6 147 7.8 11.1 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 561 29.7 [Q39] Does your research team have a written and communicated authorship policy? (i.e. who gets their names on the papers) Does your research team have a written and communicated authorship policy? (i.e. who gets their names on the papers) 39

2. Muuttujat Yes 1 254 13.4 18.7 No 2 722 38.2 53.2 I don t know / Maybe 3 380 20.1 28.0 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 535 28.3 [Q40] Do you have to accept writers on publication without contribution? (ghostwriters, supervisors or based on courtesy or status) Do you have to accept writers on publication without contribution? (ghostwriters, supervisors or based on courtesy or status) Yes 1 179 9.5 13.3 No 2 852 45.1 63.2 Sometimes 3 318 16.8 23.6 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 542 28.7 [Q41_1] Have you done research together with other researchers? A senior researcher from my own faculty Have you done research together with other researchers? A senior researcher from my own faculty Not mentioned 0 948 50.1 50.1 (taulukko jatkuu seur. sivulla) 40

Q41_3 (taulukko jatkuu ed. sivulta) Mentioned 1 943 49.9 49.9 [Q41_2] Have you done research together with other researchers? A junior researcher from my own faculty Have you done research together with other researchers? A junior researcher from my own faculty Not mentioned 0 1043 55.2 55.2 Mentioned 1 848 44.8 44.8 [Q41_3] Have you done research together with other researchers? A senior researcher from some other faculty in my University Have you done research together with other researchers? A senior researcher from some other faculty in my University Not mentioned 0 1565 82.8 82.8 Mentioned 1 326 17.2 17.2 41

2. Muuttujat [Q41_4] Have you done research together with other researchers? A junior researcher from some other faculty in my University Have you done research together with other researchers? A junior researcher from some other faculty in my University Not mentioned 0 1630 86.2 86.2 Mentioned 1 261 13.8 13.8 [Q41_5] Have you done research together with other researchers? A senior researcher from some other university Have you done research together with other researchers? A senior researcher from some other university Not mentioned 0 1176 62.2 62.2 Mentioned 1 715 37.8 37.8 [Q41_6] Have you done research together with other researchers? A junior researcher from some other university Have you done research together with other researchers? 42

Q42 A junior researcher from some other university Not mentioned 0 1388 73.4 73.4 Mentioned 1 503 26.6 26.6 [Q41_7] Have you done research together with other researchers? I have not done research together with anybody Have you done research together with other researchers? I have not done research together with anybody Not mentioned 0 1448 76.6 76.6 Mentioned 1 443 23.4 23.4 [Q42] It is easy to find researchers to collaborate with? It is easy to find researchers to collaborate with? I Strongly agree 1 100 5.3 7.0 I Agree 2 521 27.6 36.3 I don t agree or disagree 3 567 30.0 39.5 (taulukko jatkuu seur. sivulla) 43

2. Muuttujat (taulukko jatkuu ed. sivulta) I disagree 4 213 11.3 14.9 I strongly disagree 5 33 1.7 2.3 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 457 24.2 [Q43_1] What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Lack of motivation on my part What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Lack of motivation on my part Not mentioned 0 1674 88.5 88.5 Mentioned 1 217 11.5 11.5 [Q43_2] What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Lack of motivation of others What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Lack of motivation of others Not mentioned 0 1569 83.0 83.0 (taulukko jatkuu seur. sivulla) 44

Q43_4 (taulukko jatkuu ed. sivulta) Mentioned 1 322 17.0 17.0 [Q43_3] What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Lack of contacts What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Lack of contacts Not mentioned 0 1470 77.7 77.7 Mentioned 1 421 22.3 22.3 [Q43_4] What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Lack of time What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Lack of time Not mentioned 0 1029 54.4 54.4 Mentioned 1 862 45.6 45.6 45

2. Muuttujat [Q43_5] What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Lack of money What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Lack of money Not mentioned 0 1325 70.1 70.1 Mentioned 1 566 29.9 29.9 [Q43_6] What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Authorship policies, for example who gets the 1st authorship What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Authorship policies, for example who gets the 1st authorship Not mentioned 0 1806 95.5 95.5 Mentioned 1 85 4.5 4.5 [Q43_7] What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Other What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? 46

Q45 Other Not mentioned 0 1698 89.8 89.8 Mentioned 1 193 10.2 10.2 [Q44] Based on your own feeling, how successful have your collaborations been? Based on your own feeling, how successful have your collaborations been? Very successful 1 166 8.8 11.6 Successful 2 884 46.7 61.7 Not very successful 3 221 11.7 15.4 Not successful at all 4 23 1.2 1.6 Complete disaster 5 7 0.4 0.5 Can t say 6 132 7.0 9.2 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 458 24.2 [Q45] Have you ever felt like you might have been the object or witness of harassment or discrimination of any sort? Have you ever felt like you might have been the object or witness of harassment or discrimination of any sort? Yes 1 306 16.2 16.2 (taulukko jatkuu seur. sivulla) 47

2. Muuttujat (taulukko jatkuu ed. sivulta) No 2 1585 83.8 83.8 [Q46] Was the victim male or female? (here victim can be you or someone else) Was the victim male or female? (here victim can be you or someone else) Male 1 101 5.3 34.7 Female 2 190 10.0 65.3 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 1600 84.6 [Q47] If yes, what sort? If yes, what sort? Sexual harassment 1 28 1.5 9.5 Racism 2 11 0.6 3.7 Religious discrimination 3 3 0.2 1.0 Discrimination based on sexual orientation 4 3 0.2 1.0 Discrimination based on gender 5 38 2.0 12.8 Discrimination for other reasons 6 116 6.1 39.2 Institutional discrimination 7 81 4.3 27.4 Rather not say 8 16 0.8 5.4 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 1595 84.3 48

Q49 [Q48] If yes, who was the initiator of such behavior? If yes, who was the initiator of such behavior? Older opposite sex to the victim 1 87 4.6 29.9 Older same sex as the victim 2 47 2.5 16.2 Opposite sex of victim s age 3 14 0.7 4.8 Same sex of the victim s age 4 17 0.9 5.8 Younger opposite sex to the victim 5 4 0.2 1.4 Younger same sex as the victim 6 4 0.2 1.4 Rather not say 7 31 1.6 10.7 It was institutional, so... 8 87 4.6 29.9 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 1600 84.6 [Q49] What is the formal relationship between the victim and the initiator? What is the formal relationship between the victim and the initiator? Victim s employer 1 50 2.6 18.1 Victim s employee 2 4 0.2 1.4 Victim s supervisor 3 63 3.3 22.8 Victim is his/her supervisor 4 9 0.5 3.3 Victim s senior colleague 5 57 3.0 20.7 Victim s colleague at same level 6 34 1.8 12.3 Victim s junior colleague 7 7 0.4 2.5 No formal relationship 8 31 1.6 11.2 Other, what? 9 21 1.1 7.6 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 1615 85.4 49

2. Muuttujat [Q50] Have you or someone else intervened because of the discrimination or harassment? Have you or someone else intervened because of the discrimination or harassment? Yes 1 111 5.9 38.1 No 2 180 9.5 61.9 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 1600 84.6 [Q51] If yes, what effect that had? If yes, what effect that had? It stopped the harassment or discrimination 1 14 0.7 11.4 It helped the situation 2 25 1.3 20.3 No effect 3 54 2.9 43.9 Situation got worse 4 14 0.7 11.4 Other: 5 16 0.8 13.0 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 1768 93.5 [Q51_1] If yes, what effect that had? Other (Open-ended question) If yes, what effect that had? Other [Q52] Open comments about discrimination or harassment: (Open-ended question) Open comments about discrimination or harassment: 50

Q53_2 [Q53_1] After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? University Professor After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? University Professor Can t Say / Don t Know 1 200 10.6 11.0 No Chances At All 2 595 31.5 32.6 Not Likely 3 641 33.9 35.1 Possible 4 318 16.8 17.4 Probable 5 51 2.7 2.8 Very Good Chances 6 20 1.1 1.1 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 66 3.5 [Q53_2] After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? University Lecturer After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? University Lecturer Can t Say / Don t Know 1 134 7.1 7.3 No Chances At All 2 222 11.7 12.1 Not Likely 3 566 29.9 30.9 Possible 4 638 33.7 34.8 Probable 5 183 9.7 10.0 (taulukko jatkuu seur. sivulla) 51

2. Muuttujat (taulukko jatkuu ed. sivulta) Very Good Chances 6 89 4.7 4.9 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 59 3.1 [Q53_3] After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Post Doc After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Post Doc Can t Say / Don t Know 1 77 4.1 4.2 No Chances At All 2 60 3.2 3.2 Not Likely 3 160 8.5 8.7 Possible 4 727 38.4 39.4 Probable 5 478 25.3 25.9 Very Good Chances 6 345 18.2 18.7 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 44 2.3 [Q53_4] After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Other University Position After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Other University Position 52

Q53_6 Can t Say / Don t Know 1 230 12.2 12.6 No Chances At All 2 84 4.4 4.6 Not Likely 3 357 18.9 19.6 Possible 4 794 42.0 43.6 Probable 5 268 14.2 14.7 Very Good Chances 6 89 4.7 4.9 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 69 3.6 [Q53_5] After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Researcher for an Institute After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Researcher for an Institute Can t Say / Don t Know 1 113 6.0 6.2 No Chances At All 2 53 2.8 2.9 Not Likely 3 236 12.5 12.9 Possible 4 845 44.7 46.0 Probable 5 401 21.2 21.9 Very Good Chances 6 187 9.9 10.2 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 56 3.0 [Q53_6] After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Government Officer After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Government Officer 53

2. Muuttujat Can t Say / Don t Know 1 228 12.1 12.6 No Chances At All 2 219 11.6 12.1 Not Likely 3 563 29.8 31.0 Possible 4 582 30.8 32.1 Probable 5 167 8.8 9.2 Very Good Chances 6 55 2.9 3.0 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 77 4.1 [Q53_7] After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Private Sector / Industry Researcher After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Private Sector / Industry Researcher Can t Say / Don t Know 1 142 7.5 7.7 No Chances At All 2 123 6.5 6.7 Not Likely 3 312 16.5 17.0 Possible 4 699 37.0 38.1 Probable 5 373 19.7 20.3 Very Good Chances 6 187 9.9 10.2 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 55 2.9 [Q53_8] After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Private Sector / Industry (Other than research, but equivalent of your education) After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? 54

Q53_9 Private Sector / Industry (Other than research, but equivalent of your education) Can t Say / Don t Know 1 161 8.5 8.8 No Chances At All 2 110 5.8 6.0 Not Likely 3 330 17.5 18.1 Possible 4 684 36.2 37.4 Probable 5 341 18.0 18.7 Very Good Chances 6 202 10.7 11.1 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 63 3.3 [Q53_9] After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Private Sector / Industry (Lower level positions) After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Private Sector / Industry (Lower level positions) Can t Say / Don t Know 1 212 11.2 11.7 No Chances At All 2 174 9.2 9.6 Not Likely 3 521 27.6 28.7 Possible 4 578 30.6 31.8 Probable 5 229 12.1 12.6 Very Good Chances 6 101 5.3 5.6 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 76 4.0 55

2. Muuttujat [Q53_10] After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Politician After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Politician Can t Say / Don t Know 1 271 14.3 14.9 No Chances At All 2 700 37.0 38.5 Not Likely 3 632 33.4 34.8 Possible 4 164 8.7 9.0 Probable 5 32 1.7 1.8 Very Good Chances 6 17 0.9 0.9 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 75 4.0 [Q53_11] After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Foundation or Association Work After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Foundation or Association Work Can t Say / Don t Know 1 256 13.5 14.1 No Chances At All 2 266 14.1 14.7 Not Likely 3 556 29.4 30.7 Possible 4 573 30.3 31.6 Probable 5 121 6.4 6.7 (taulukko jatkuu seur. sivulla) 56

Q53_13 (taulukko jatkuu ed. sivulta) Very Good Chances 6 41 2.2 2.3 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 78 4.1 [Q53_12] After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? School Teacher After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? School Teacher Can t Say / Don t Know 1 185 9.8 10.2 No Chances At All 2 447 23.6 24.6 Not Likely 3 611 32.3 33.6 Possible 4 403 21.3 22.1 Probable 5 102 5.4 5.6 Very Good Chances 6 72 3.8 4.0 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 71 3.8 [Q53_13] After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Entrepreneur After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Entrepreneur 57

2. Muuttujat Can t Say / Don t Know 1 221 11.7 12.1 No Chances At All 2 231 12.2 12.7 Not Likely 3 548 29.0 30.1 Possible 4 540 28.6 29.6 Probable 5 156 8.2 8.6 Very Good Chances 6 127 6.7 7.0 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 68 3.6 [Q54_1] After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? University Professor After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? University Professor Can t Say / Don t Know 1 187 9.9 10.2 My worst nightmare 2 79 4.2 4.3 Not attractive at all 3 423 22.4 23.2 If nothing better comes up 4 263 13.9 14.4 I would like to do this 5 577 30.5 31.6 My dream career 6 298 15.8 16.3 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 64 3.4 [Q54_2] After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? University Lecturer After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? University Lecturer 58

Q54_4 Can t Say / Don t Know 1 92 4.9 5.0 My worst nightmare 2 60 3.2 3.3 Not attractive at all 3 282 14.9 15.4 If nothing better comes up 4 474 25.1 25.9 I would like to do this 5 747 39.5 40.8 My dream career 6 178 9.4 9.7 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 58 3.1 [Q54_3] After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Post Doc After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Post Doc Can t Say / Don t Know 1 58 3.1 3.2 My worst nightmare 2 28 1.5 1.5 Not attractive at all 3 118 6.2 6.4 If nothing better comes up 4 444 23.5 24.2 I would like to do this 5 928 49.1 50.6 My dream career 6 259 13.7 14.1 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 56 3.0 [Q54_4] After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Other University Position After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? 59

2. Muuttujat Other University Position Can t Say / Don t Know 1 155 8.2 8.5 My worst nightmare 2 32 1.7 1.8 Not attractive at all 3 212 11.2 11.6 If nothing better comes up 4 698 36.9 38.3 I would like to do this 5 656 34.7 36.0 My dream career 6 68 3.6 3.7 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 70 3.7 [Q54_5] After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Researcher for an Institute After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Researcher for an Institute Can t Say / Don t Know 1 43 2.3 2.4 My worst nightmare 2 11 0.6 0.6 Not attractive at all 3 78 4.1 4.3 If nothing better comes up 4 358 18.9 19.6 I would like to do this 5 1049 55.5 57.5 My dream career 6 286 15.1 15.7 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 66 3.5 60

Q54_7 [Q54_6] After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Government Officer After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Government Officer Can t Say / Don t Know 1 139 7.4 7.7 My worst nightmare 2 105 5.6 5.8 Not attractive at all 3 456 24.1 25.1 If nothing better comes up 4 613 32.4 33.8 I would like to do this 5 446 23.6 24.6 My dream career 6 55 2.9 3.0 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 77 4.1 [Q54_7] After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Private Sector / Industry Researcher After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Private Sector / Industry Researcher Can t Say / Don t Know 1 96 5.1 5.3 My worst nightmare 2 26 1.4 1.4 Not attractive at all 3 145 7.7 8.0 If nothing better comes up 4 416 22.0 22.8 I would like to do this 5 836 44.2 45.9 (taulukko jatkuu seur. sivulla) 61

2. Muuttujat (taulukko jatkuu ed. sivulta) My dream career 6 302 16.0 16.6 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 70 3.7 [Q54_8] After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Private Sector / Industry (Other than research, but equivalent of your education) After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Private Sector / Industry (Other than research, but equivalent of your education) Can t Say / Don t Know 1 116 6.1 6.4 My worst nightmare 2 40 2.1 2.2 Not attractive at all 3 197 10.4 10.8 If nothing better comes up 4 545 28.8 30.0 I would like to do this 5 710 37.5 39.1 My dream career 6 210 11.1 11.6 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 73 3.9 [Q54_9] After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Private Sector / Industry (Lower level positions) After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Private Sector / Industry (Lower level positions) 62

Q54_11 Can t Say / Don t Know 1 122 6.5 6.8 My worst nightmare 2 139 7.4 7.7 Not attractive at all 3 610 32.3 33.9 If nothing better comes up 4 717 37.9 39.8 I would like to do this 5 194 10.3 10.8 My dream career 6 20 1.1 1.1 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 89 4.7 [Q54_10] After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Politician After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Politician Can t Say / Don t Know 1 151 8.0 8.3 My worst nightmare 2 596 31.5 32.9 Not attractive at all 3 734 38.8 40.5 If nothing better comes up 4 209 11.1 11.5 I would like to do this 5 106 5.6 5.9 My dream career 6 15 0.8 0.8 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 80 4.2 [Q54_11] After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Foundation or Association Work After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Foundation or Association Work 63

2. Muuttujat Can t Say / Don t Know 1 190 10.0 10.5 My worst nightmare 2 91 4.8 5.0 Not attractive at all 3 482 25.5 26.7 If nothing better comes up 4 592 31.3 32.8 I would like to do this 5 393 20.8 21.7 My dream career 6 59 3.1 3.3 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 84 4.4 [Q54_12] After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? School Teacher After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? School Teacher Can t Say / Don t Know 1 124 6.6 6.8 My worst nightmare 2 251 13.3 13.8 Not attractive at all 3 575 30.4 31.7 If nothing better comes up 4 582 30.8 32.1 I would like to do this 5 251 13.3 13.8 My dream career 6 30 1.6 1.7 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 78 4.1 [Q54_13] After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Entrepreneur After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? 64

Q56 Entrepreneur Can t Say / Don t Know 1 185 9.8 10.2 My worst nightmare 2 155 8.2 8.5 Not attractive at all 3 435 23.0 23.9 If nothing better comes up 4 506 26.8 27.8 I would like to do this 5 403 21.3 22.1 My dream career 6 137 7.2 7.5 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 70 3.7 [Q55] Have you had enough support from your University considering your career planning? Have you had enough support from your University considering your career planning? Yes 1 592 31.3 32.1 No 2 1251 66.2 67.9 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 48 2.5 [Q56] Have you learned new skills, knowledge and abilities in your doctoral education, that are useful considering your planned career? Have you learned new skills, knowledge and abilities in your doctoral education, that are useful considering your planned career? 65

2. Muuttujat Yes, nearly everything I learned supports me in my 1 370 19.6 19.9 chosen career Most of what I learned is useful in my career 2 1048 55.4 56.5 My research topic itself is not that useful, but the 3 374 19.8 20.2 transferable skills are important Basically nothing I have learned supports me in my 4 63 3.3 3.4 career tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 36 1.9 [Q57_1] After graduation, where are you planning to work? Here in Finland After graduation, where are you planning to work? Here in Finland Definitely 1 674 35.6 36.2 If possible 2 702 37.1 37.7 Maybe 3 337 17.8 18.1 No, if I can avoid it 4 75 4.0 4.0 No 5 41 2.2 2.2 I don t know 6 31 1.6 1.7 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 31 1.6 [Q57_2] After graduation, where are you planning to work? I go back to my home country After graduation, where are you planning to work? I go back to my home country 66

Q58 Definitely 1 115 6.1 10.3 If possible 2 135 7.1 12.1 Maybe 3 222 11.7 19.8 No, if I can avoid it 4 107 5.7 9.6 No 5 240 12.7 21.4 I don t know 6 300 15.9 26.8 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 772 40.8 [Q57_3] After graduation, where are you planning to work? I go to some other country After graduation, where are you planning to work? I go to some other country Definitely 1 121 6.4 7.2 If possible 2 468 24.7 28.0 Maybe 3 697 36.9 41.6 No, if I can avoid it 4 204 10.8 12.2 No 5 99 5.2 5.9 I don t know 6 85 4.5 5.1 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 217 11.5 [Q58] If you are planning to go abroad, do you plan to come back to Finland in next 5 years? If you are planning to go abroad, do you plan to come back to Finland in next 5 years? 67

2. Muuttujat Yes 1 816 43.2 51.2 No 2 110 5.8 6.9 Maybe 3 669 35.4 41.9 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 296 15.7 [Q59] What is your family and relationship status? What is your family and relationship status? I am in relationship and I have children 1 607 32.1 32.4 I am not in relationship and I have children 2 46 2.4 2.5 I am in relationship and I don t have children 3 844 44.6 45.0 I am not in relationship and I don t have children 4 378 20.0 20.2 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 16 0.8 [Q60_1] How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Your living conditions and apartment How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Your living conditions and apartment Can t say 1 7 0.4 0.4 Very unhappy 2 34 1.8 1.8 Unhappy 3 62 3.3 3.3 Neutral 4 369 19.5 19.7 Happy 5 1403 74.2 74.8 (taulukko jatkuu seur. sivulla) 68

Q60_3 (taulukko jatkuu ed. sivulta) tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 16 0.8 [Q60_2] How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Your physical health How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Your physical health Can t say 1 5 0.3 0.3 Very unhappy 2 26 1.4 1.4 Unhappy 3 187 9.9 10.0 Neutral 4 580 30.7 30.9 Happy 5 1076 56.9 57.4 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 17 0.9 [Q60_3] How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Your mental health How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Your mental health 69

2. Muuttujat Can t say 1 11 0.6 0.6 Very unhappy 2 59 3.1 3.1 Unhappy 3 228 12.1 12.2 Neutral 4 606 32.0 32.3 Happy 5 972 51.4 51.8 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 15 0.8 [Q60_4] How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Your financial situation How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Your financial situation Can t say 1 7 0.4 0.4 Very unhappy 2 108 5.7 5.8 Unhappy 3 371 19.6 19.8 Neutral 4 764 40.4 40.7 Happy 5 625 33.1 33.3 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 16 0.8 [Q60_5] How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Relationship with friends How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Relationship with friends 70

Q60_7 Can t say 1 11 0.6 0.6 Very unhappy 2 30 1.6 1.6 Unhappy 3 171 9.0 9.1 Neutral 4 597 31.6 31.9 Happy 5 1063 56.2 56.8 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 19 1.0 [Q60_6] How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Relationship with family How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Relationship with family Can t say 1 10 0.5 0.5 Very unhappy 2 26 1.4 1.4 Unhappy 3 92 4.9 4.9 Neutral 4 434 23.0 23.2 Happy 5 1310 69.3 70.0 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 19 1.0 [Q60_7] How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Romantic relationships How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Romantic relationships 71

2. Muuttujat Can t say 1 64 3.4 3.4 Very unhappy 2 97 5.1 5.2 Unhappy 3 193 10.2 10.4 Neutral 4 401 21.2 21.5 Happy 5 1107 58.5 59.5 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 29 1.5 [Q60_8] How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Social life in general How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Social life in general Can t say 1 18 1.0 1.0 Very unhappy 2 69 3.6 3.7 Unhappy 3 209 11.1 11.2 Neutral 4 748 39.6 40.0 Happy 5 825 43.6 44.1 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 22 1.2 [Q60_9] How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Hobbies and free time How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Hobbies and free time 72

Q61_2 Can t say 1 10 0.5 0.5 Very unhappy 2 75 4.0 4.0 Unhappy 3 256 13.5 13.7 Neutral 4 672 35.5 36.0 Happy 5 855 45.2 45.8 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 23 1.2 [Q61_1] What do you think about the following statements about workload and stress level? I can manage my workload well What do you think about the following statements about workload and stress level? I can manage my workload well Don t know 1 18 1.0 1.0 Completely disagree 2 46 2.4 2.5 Disagree 3 282 14.9 15.0 Neutral 4 442 23.4 23.6 Agree 5 786 41.6 41.9 Fully agree 6 300 15.9 16.0 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 17 0.9 [Q61_2] What do you think about the following statements about workload and stress level? I feel I have enough time for my work What do you think about the following statements about workload and stress level? I feel I have enough time for my work 73

2. Muuttujat Don t know 1 12 0.6 0.6 Completely disagree 2 137 7.2 7.3 Disagree 3 491 26.0 26.2 Neutral 4 384 20.3 20.5 Agree 5 619 32.7 33.1 Fully agree 6 228 12.1 12.2 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 20 1.1 [Q61_3] What do you think about the following statements about workload and stress level? I am no too stressed What do you think about the following statements about workload and stress level? I am no too stressed Don t know 1 25 1.3 1.3 Completely disagree 2 137 7.2 7.3 Disagree 3 462 24.4 24.8 Neutral 4 516 27.3 27.7 Agree 5 543 28.7 29.1 Fully agree 6 183 9.7 9.8 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 25 1.3 [Q61_4] What do you think about the following statements about workload and stress level? My stress level doesn t have negative effect in my personal life What do you think about the following statements about workload and stress level? My stress level doesn t have negative effect in my personal life 74

Q61_5 Don t know 1 16 0.8 0.9 Completely disagree 2 206 10.9 11.0 Disagree 3 598 31.6 32.0 Neutral 4 372 19.7 19.9 Agree 5 502 26.5 26.9 Fully agree 6 173 9.1 9.3 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 24 1.3 [Q61_5] What do you think about the following statements about workload and stress level? My stress level doesn t have negative effect in my work What do you think about the following statements about workload and stress level? My stress level doesn t have negative effect in my work Don t know 1 18 1.0 1.0 Completely disagree 2 165 8.7 8.9 Disagree 3 523 27.7 28.1 Neutral 4 419 22.2 22.5 Agree 5 559 29.6 30.0 Fully agree 6 179 9.5 9.6 tieto puuttuu (SYSMIS). 28 1.5 75

Luku 3 Hakemistot 3.1 Muuttujat esiintymisjärjestyksessä FSD study number [FSD_NO]........................................................ 5 FSD edition number [FSD_VR]....................................................... 5 FSD case id [FSD_ID]............................................................... 6 Select your home university and your faculty, school or department: University [Q1_1]..... 6 Select your field of studies/research: [Q2].............................................. 7 Select your gender: [Q3]............................................................. 7 Select your age: [Q4].................................................................7 Insert the year you started your PhD studies (official enrollment): Year: (Categorized) [Q6]. 8 Are you full-time student or part-time student? [Q7].....................................8 When are you planning to graduate? Estimated year of graduation: [Q8]...................9 How much you have completed of your doctoral degree? (%): Literature review [Q9_1].....9 How much you have completed of your doctoral degree? (%): Data gathering and experiments or equivalent artistic work [Q9_2]..................................................... 9 How much you have completed of your doctoral degree? (%): Written work, publications or monograph [Q9_3]................................................................. 10 How much you have completed of your doctoral degree? (%): Courses [Q9_4]............ 10 Do you feel that you have received enough academic support from University? [Q10]..... 11 What are the factors that have affected your research and studies positively? (Open-ended question) [Q11].........................................................................11 What are the factors that have affected you research and studies negatively? (Open-ended question) [Q12].........................................................................11 Do you have a paid position in University? [Q13]...................................... 12 Are you employed outside University? [Q14].......................................... 12 Your funding comes from? [Q16].................................................... 12 77

3. Hakemistot Who acquired your funding? [Q18]................................................... 13 Is there other people working with the same project funding as you? [Q19]............... 13 How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Personal research [Q20_1]...... 14 How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Project research [Q20_2]....... 14 How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Project Management [Q20_3]... 15 How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Personal course work [Q20_4].. 15 How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Teaching [Q20_5]..............16 How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Educational Development [Q20_6] 16 How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Thesis Supervision [Q20_7].....17 How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Administration [Q20_8]........ 17 How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Service [Q20_9]............... 18 How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Artistic activities [Q20_10]..... 18 How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Societal influencing [Q20_11]...19 How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Applying for Funding [Q20_12]. 19 Do you get compensated for your other duties? [Q21].................................. 20 Is your salary / funding satisfactory? [Q22]............................................ 20 Are you employed in? [Q23]......................................................... 20 How many hours you work per week? (by average): Hours per week [Q24]............... 21 Can you do your studies and/or research during your working hours? [Q25].............. 21 Is your work related to your field or to your research? [Q26]............................ 21 Do you plan to stay at your current employer / company after graduation? [Q27].......... 22 How do you fund your living? [Q28]................................................. 22 How do you fund your living? Other (Open-ended question) [Q28_1].................... 23 Do you have other responsibilities in University? (without salary) [Q29]................. 23 How many hours your other responsibilities require per week? Research (unrelated to your thesis) [Q30_1]..................................................................... 23 How many hours your other responsibilities require per week? Teaching [Q30_2]......... 24 How many hours your other responsibilities require per week? Administration [Q30_3]....24 How many hours your other responsibilities require per week? Service [Q30_4]...........25 How many hours your other responsibilities require per week? Other [Q30_5]............ 25 Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Professor [Q31_1]............ 26 Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Post Doc [Q31_2]............. 26 Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Other PhD Student(s) [Q31_3]. 26 Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Lecturer [Q31_4]............. 27 78

3.1. Muuttujat esiintymisjärjestyksessä Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Industry/private sector partner [Q31_5] 27 Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? None [Q31_6]................ 28 Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Other [Q31_7]................ 28 Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Other (Open-ended question) [Q31_7_1] 29 How helpful has your supervisor(s) been? Give a grade from 1 (not at all helpful) to 5 (very helpful): Expertise in your research topic? [Q32_1].................................... 29 How helpful has your supervisor(s) been? Give a grade from 1 (not at all helpful) to 5 (very helpful): Funding and general issues in PhD studies? [Q32_2]........................... 29 How helpful has your supervisor(s) been? Give a grade from 1 (not at all helpful) to 5 (very helpful): Career planning? [Q32_3]...................................................30 How helpful has your supervisor(s) been? Give a grade from 1 (not at all helpful) to 5 (very helpful): Introducing you to academic community and collaborators? [Q32_4]............ 31 How helpful has your supervisor(s) been? Give a grade from 1 (not at all helpful) to 5 (very helpful): Introducing you to industry and possible employers? [Q32_5].................. 31 How frequently do you interact with your supervisor(s)? [Q33]..........................32 How do you feel about your supervisor(s) commitment on your education? [Q34]......... 32 If you want to say something about supervision, please leave your comment in the field below: (Open-ended question) [Q35]........................................................ 33 Are you working as a part of a research team in your doctoral studies/research? [Q36]..... 33 How is the collaboration in your research team? [Q37]................................. 33 How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Research concept design and planning [Q38_1]........................ 34 How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Research instrument design and construction [Q38_2].................. 34 How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Research data collection [Q38_3]..................................... 35 How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Research data evaluation and analysis [Q38_4]......................... 36 How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Paper drafting and writing [Q38_5]................................... 36 How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Paper revising, editing, and proofreading [Q38_6]...................... 37 How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Presentation and communication of research results [Q38_7]............ 38 How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Transferring silent knowledge [Q38_8]................................ 38 How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 79

3. Hakemistot 5 Very valuable: Peer support [Q38_9]................................................ 39 Does your research team have a written and communicated authorship policy? (i.e. who gets their names on the papers) [Q39]..................................................... 39 Do you have to accept writers on publication without contribution? (ghostwriters, supervisors or based on courtesy or status) [Q40]................................................. 40 Have you done research together with other researchers? A senior researcher from my own faculty [Q41_1].................................................................... 40 Have you done research together with other researchers? A junior researcher from my own faculty [Q41_2].................................................................... 41 Have you done research together with other researchers? A senior researcher from some other faculty in my University [Q41_3].................................................... 41 Have you done research together with other researchers? A junior researcher from some other faculty in my University [Q41_4].................................................... 42 Have you done research together with other researchers? A senior researcher from some other university [Q41_5]..................................................................42 Have you done research together with other researchers? A junior researcher from some other university [Q41_6]..................................................................42 Have you done research together with other researchers? I have not done research together with anybody [Q41_7]................................................................... 43 It is easy to find researchers to collaborate with? [Q42]................................. 43 What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Lack of motivation on my part [Q43_1]...................................................... 44 What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Lack of motivation of others [Q43_2]........................................................ 44 What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Lack of contacts [Q43_3]................................................................... 45 What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Lack of time [Q43_4].......................................................................45 What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Lack of money [Q43_5].................................................................... 46 What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Authorship policies, for example who gets the 1st authorship [Q43_6]...........................46 What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Other [Q43_7]........................................................................... 46 Based on your own feeling, how successful have your collaborations been? [Q44]......... 47 Have you ever felt like you might have been the object or witness of harassment or discrimination of any sort? [Q45].............................................................. 47 Was the victim male or female? (here victim can be you or someone else) [Q46].......... 48 If yes, what sort? [Q47]............................................................. 48 80

3.1. Muuttujat esiintymisjärjestyksessä If yes, who was the initiator of such behavior? [Q48]................................... 49 What is the formal relationship between the victim and the initiator? [Q49]............... 49 Have you or someone else intervened because of the discrimination or harassment? [Q50]. 50 If yes, what effect that had? [Q51].................................................... 50 If yes, what effect that had? Other (Open-ended question) [Q51_1]...................... 50 Open comments about discrimination or harassment: (Open-ended question) [Q52]....... 50 After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? University Professor [Q53_1]........................................................................... 51 After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? University Lecturer [Q53_2]........................................................................... 51 After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Post Doc [Q53_3] 52 After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Other University Position [Q53_4]....................................................................... 52 After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Researcher for an Institute [Q53_5]................................................................... 53 After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Government Officer [Q53_6]........................................................................... 53 After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Private Sector / Industry Researcher [Q53_7].................................................................54 After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Private Sector / Industry (Other than research, but equivalent of your education) [Q53_8]......................... 54 After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Private Sector / Industry (Lower level positions) [Q53_9]......................................................55 After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Politician [Q53_10] 56 After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Foundation or Association Work [Q53_11]................................................................ 56 After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? School Teacher [Q53_12] 57 After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Entrepreneur [Q53_13] 57 After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? University Professor [Q54_1] 58 After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? University Lecturer [Q54_2] 58 After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Post Doc [Q54_3]..... 59 After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Other University Position [Q54_4]........................................................................... 59 After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Researcher for an Institute [Q54_5]........................................................................... 60 81

3. Hakemistot After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Government Officer [Q54_6] 61 After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Private Sector / Industry Researcher [Q54_7].................................................................61 After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Private Sector / Industry (Other than research, but equivalent of your education) [Q54_8]......................... 62 After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Private Sector / Industry (Lower level positions) [Q54_9]......................................................62 After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Politician [Q54_10].... 63 After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Foundation or Association Work [Q54_11].................................................................... 63 After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? School Teacher [Q54_12] 64 After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Entrepreneur [Q54_13]. 64 Have you had enough support from your University considering your career planning? [Q55] 65 Have you learned new skills, knowledge and abilities in your doctoral education, that are useful considering your planned career? [Q56]............................................... 65 After graduation, where are you planning to work? Here in Finland [Q57_1]..............66 After graduation, where are you planning to work? I go back to my home country [Q57_2] 66 After graduation, where are you planning to work? I go to some other country [Q57_3].... 67 If you are planning to go abroad, do you plan to come back to Finland in next 5 years? [Q58] 67 What is your family and relationship status? [Q59]..................................... 68 How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Your living conditions and apartment [Q60_1]...................................................................... 68 How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Your physical health [Q60_2] 69 How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Your mental health [Q60_3] 69 How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Your financial situation [Q60_4] 70 How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Relationship with friends [Q60_5] 70 How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Relationship with family [Q60_6] 71 How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Romantic relationships [Q60_7] 71 How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Social life in general [Q60_8] 72 How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Hobbies and free time [Q60_9] 72 82

3.1. Muuttujat esiintymisjärjestyksessä What do you think about the following statements about workload and stress level? I can manage my workload well [Q61_1].......................................................... 73 What do you think about the following statements about workload and stress level? I feel I have enough time for my work [Q61_2]................................................... 73 What do you think about the following statements about workload and stress level? I am no too stressed [Q61_3]................................................................... 74 What do you think about the following statements about workload and stress level? My stress level doesn t have negative effect in my personal life [Q61_4]........................... 74 What do you think about the following statements about workload and stress level? My stress level doesn t have negative effect in my work [Q61_5]................................. 75 83

3. Hakemistot 3.2 Muuttujat aakkosjärjestyksessä After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Entrepreneur.......... 64 After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Foundation or Association Work.............................................................................. 63 After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Government Officer.... 61 After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Other University Position 59 After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Politician............. 63 After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Post Doc.............. 59 After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Private Sector / Industry (Lower level positions).............................................................. 62 After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Private Sector / Industry (Other than research, but equivalent of your education)................................. 62 After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Private Sector / Industry Researcher......................................................................... 61 After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Researcher for an Institute 60 After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? School Teacher........ 64 After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? University Lecturer.... 58 After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? University Professor... 58 After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Entrepreneur..... 57 After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Foundation or Association Work.......................................................................... 56 After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Government Officer 53 After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Other University Position............................................................................... 52 After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Politician........ 56 After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Post Doc.........52 After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Private Sector / Industry (Lower level positions).............................................................. 55 After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Private Sector / Industry (Other than research, but equivalent of your education)................................. 54 After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Private Sector / Industry Researcher......................................................................... 54 After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Researcher for an Institute........................................................................... 53 After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? School Teacher... 57 After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? University Lecturer 51 84

3.2. Muuttujat aakkosjärjestyksessä After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? University Professor 51 After graduation, where are you planning to work? Here in Finland...................... 66 After graduation, where are you planning to work? I go back to my home country......... 66 After graduation, where are you planning to work? I go to some other country............ 67 Are you employed in?............................................................... 20 Are you employed outside University?................................................ 12 Are you full-time student or part-time student?......................................... 8 Are you working as a part of a research team in your doctoral studies/research?........... 33 Based on your own feeling, how successful have your collaborations been?............... 47 Can you do your studies and/or research during your working hours?.................... 21 Do you feel that you have received enough academic support from University?........... 11 Do you get compensated for your other duties?........................................ 20 Do you have a paid position in University?............................................ 12 Do you have other responsibilities in University? (without salary)....................... 23 Do you have to accept writers on publication without contribution? (ghostwriters, supervisors or based on courtesy or status)....................................................... 40 Do you plan to stay at your current employer / company after graduation?................ 22 Does your research team have a written and communicated authorship policy? (i.e. who gets their names on the papers)........................................................... 39 FSD case id......................................................................... 6 FSD edition number................................................................. 5 FSD study number................................................................... 5 Have you done research together with other researchers? A junior researcher from my own faculty.............................................................................41 Have you done research together with other researchers? A junior researcher from some other faculty in my University............................................................. 42 Have you done research together with other researchers? A junior researcher from some other university.......................................................................... 42 Have you done research together with other researchers? A senior researcher from my own faculty.............................................................................40 Have you done research together with other researchers? A senior researcher from some other faculty in my University............................................................. 41 Have you done research together with other researchers? A senior researcher from some other university.......................................................................... 42 Have you done research together with other researchers? I have not done research together with anybody........................................................................... 43 85

3. Hakemistot Have you ever felt like you might have been the object or witness of harassment or discrimination of any sort?.................................................................... 47 Have you had enough support from your University considering your career planning?.... 65 Have you learned new skills, knowledge and abilities in your doctoral education, that are useful considering your planned career?..................................................... 65 Have you or someone else intervened because of the discrimination or harassment?....... 50 How do you feel about your supervisor(s) commitment on your education?............... 32 How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Hobbies and free time...... 72 How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Relationship with family... 71 How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Relationship with friends... 70 How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Romantic relationships..... 71 How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Social life in general....... 72 How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Your financial situation.....70 How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Your living conditions and apartment.............................................................................. 68 How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Your mental health.........69 How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Your physical health....... 69 How do you fund your living?....................................................... 22 How do you fund your living? Other (Open-ended question)............................ 23 How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Paper drafting and writing............................................36 How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Paper revising, editing, and proofreading.............................. 37 How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Peer support........................................................ 39 How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Presentation and communication of research results.....................38 How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Research concept design and planning.................................34 How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Research data collection............................................. 35 How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Research data evaluation and analysis................................. 36 How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Research instrument design and construction........................... 34 How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Transferring silent knowledge........................................ 38 How frequently do you interact with your supervisor(s)?................................32 86

3.2. Muuttujat aakkosjärjestyksessä How helpful has your supervisor(s) been? Give a grade from 1 (not at all helpful) to 5 (very helpful): Career planning?........................................................... 30 How helpful has your supervisor(s) been? Give a grade from 1 (not at all helpful) to 5 (very helpful): Expertise in your research topic?.............................................29 How helpful has your supervisor(s) been? Give a grade from 1 (not at all helpful) to 5 (very helpful): Funding and general issues in PhD studies?................................... 29 How helpful has your supervisor(s) been? Give a grade from 1 (not at all helpful) to 5 (very helpful): Introducing you to academic community and collaborators?.................... 31 How helpful has your supervisor(s) been? Give a grade from 1 (not at all helpful) to 5 (very helpful): Introducing you to industry and possible employers?........................... 31 How is the collaboration in your research team?....................................... 33 How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Administration................ 17 How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Applying for Funding.......... 19 How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Artistic activities...............18 How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Educational Development.......16 How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Personal course work...........15 How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Personal research.............. 14 How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Project Management........... 15 How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Project research................14 How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Service....................... 18 How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Societal influencing............ 19 How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Teaching...................... 16 How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Thesis Supervision............. 17 How many hours you work per week? (by average): Hours per week..................... 21 How many hours your other responsibilities require per week? Administration............ 24 How many hours your other responsibilities require per week? Other.................... 25 How many hours your other responsibilities require per week? Research (unrelated to your thesis)............................................................................. 23 How many hours your other responsibilities require per week? Service................... 25 How many hours your other responsibilities require per week? Teaching................. 24 How much you have completed of your doctoral degree? (%): Courses................... 10 How much you have completed of your doctoral degree? (%): Data gathering and experiments or equivalent artistic work............................................................ 9 How much you have completed of your doctoral degree? (%): Literature review............ 9 How much you have completed of your doctoral degree? (%): Written work, publications or monograph.........................................................................10 If yes, what effect that had?.......................................................... 50 87

3. Hakemistot If yes, what effect that had? Other (Open-ended question).............................. 50 If yes, what sort?................................................................... 48 If yes, who was the initiator of such behavior?......................................... 49 If you are planning to go abroad, do you plan to come back to Finland in next 5 years?.... 67 If you want to say something about supervision, please leave your comment in the field below: (Open-ended question).............................................................. 33 Insert the year you started your PhD studies (official enrollment): Year: (Categorized)...... 8 Is there other people working with the same project funding as you?..................... 13 Is your salary / funding satisfactory?.................................................. 20 Is your work related to your field or to your research?.................................. 21 It is easy to find researchers to collaborate with?....................................... 43 Open comments about discrimination or harassment: (Open-ended question)............. 50 Select your age:..................................................................... 7 Select your field of studies/research:................................................... 7 Select your gender:.................................................................. 7 Select your home university and your faculty, school or department: University............ 6 Was the victim male or female? (here victim can be you or someone else)................ 48 What are the factors that have affected you research and studies negatively? (Open-ended question)...............................................................................11 What are the factors that have affected your research and studies positively? (Open-ended question)...............................................................................11 What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Authorship policies, for example who gets the 1st authorship................................... 46 What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Lack of contacts........................................................................... 45 What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Lack of money............................................................................. 46 What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Lack of motivation of others.................................................................44 What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Lack of motivation on my part............................................................... 44 What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Lack of time............................................................................... 45 What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Other 46 What do you think about the following statements about workload and stress level? I am no too stressed............................................................................ 74 What do you think about the following statements about workload and stress level? I can manage 88

3.2. Muuttujat aakkosjärjestyksessä my workload well.................................................................. 73 What do you think about the following statements about workload and stress level? I feel I have enough time for my work............................................................ 73 What do you think about the following statements about workload and stress level? My stress level doesn t have negative effect in my personal life................................... 74 What do you think about the following statements about workload and stress level? My stress level doesn t have negative effect in my work.......................................... 75 What is the formal relationship between the victim and the initiator?..................... 49 What is your family and relationship status?........................................... 68 When are you planning to graduate? Estimated year of graduation:....................... 9 Who acquired your funding?......................................................... 13 Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Industry/private sector partner.. 27 Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Lecturer...................... 27 Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? None........................ 28 Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Other........................ 28 Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Other (Open-ended question)... 29 Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Other PhD Student(s).......... 26 Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Post Doc..................... 26 Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Professor..................... 26 Your funding comes from?.......................................................... 12 89

3. Hakemistot 3.3 Muuttujaryhmät Muuttujaryhmä How much you have completed of your doctoral degree? (%) [Q9_1] How much you have completed of your doctoral degree? (%): Literature review..... 9 [Q9_2] How much you have completed of your doctoral degree? (%): Data gathering and experiments or equivalent artistic work..................................................... 9 [Q9_3] How much you have completed of your doctoral degree? (%): Written work, publications or monograph.................................................................. 10 [Q9_4] How much you have completed of your doctoral degree? (%): Courses............ 10 Muuttujaryhmä How is your working time in University distributed? (%) [Q20_1] How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Personal research...... 14 [Q20_2] How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Project research........ 14 [Q20_3] How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Project Management....15 [Q20_4] How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Personal course work... 15 [Q20_5] How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Teaching.............. 16 [Q20_6] How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Educational Development16 [Q20_7] How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Thesis Supervision..... 17 [Q20_8] How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Administration......... 17 [Q20_9] How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Service................18 [Q20_10] How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Artistic activities...... 18 [Q20_11] How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Societal influencing... 19 [Q20_12] How is your working time in University distributed? (%): Applying for Funding. 19 Muuttujaryhmä How many hours your other responsibilities require per week? [Q30_1] How many hours your other responsibilities require per week? Research (unrelated to your thesis)......................................................................... 23 [Q30_2] How many hours your other responsibilities require per week? Teaching.......... 24 [Q30_3] How many hours your other responsibilities require per week? Administration.... 24 [Q30_4] How many hours your other responsibilities require per week? Service........... 25 [Q30_5] How many hours your other responsibilities require per week? Other............. 25 90

3.3. Muuttujaryhmät Muuttujaryhmä Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? [Q31_1] Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Professor............. 26 [Q31_2] Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Post Doc............. 26 [Q31_3] Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Other PhD Student(s).. 26 [Q31_4] Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Lecturer.............. 27 [Q31_5] Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Industry/private sector partner.................................................................................27 [Q31_6] Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? None................. 28 [Q31_7] Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Other................ 28 [Q31_7_1] Who are involved in you supervision or supervising team? Other (Open-ended question)............................................................................... 29 Muuttujaryhmä How helpful has your supervisor(s) been? Give a grade from 1 (not at all helpful) to 5 (very helpful) [Q32_1] How helpful has your supervisor(s) been? Give a grade from 1 (not at all helpful) to 5 (very helpful): Expertise in your research topic?........................................ 29 [Q32_2] How helpful has your supervisor(s) been? Give a grade from 1 (not at all helpful) to 5 (very helpful): Funding and general issues in PhD studies?.............................. 29 [Q32_3] How helpful has your supervisor(s) been? Give a grade from 1 (not at all helpful) to 5 (very helpful): Career planning?...................................................... 30 [Q32_4] How helpful has your supervisor(s) been? Give a grade from 1 (not at all helpful) to 5 (very helpful): Introducing you to academic community and collaborators?............... 31 [Q32_5] How helpful has your supervisor(s) been? Give a grade from 1 (not at all helpful) to 5 (very helpful): Introducing you to industry and possible employers?...................... 31 Muuttujaryhmä How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable [Q38_1] How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Research concept design and planning...................... 34 [Q38_2] How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Research instrument design and construction................ 34 [Q38_3] How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Research data collection................................... 35 91

3. Hakemistot [Q38_4] How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Research data evaluation and analysis....................... 36 [Q38_5] How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Paper drafting and writing................................. 36 [Q38_6] How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Paper revising, editing, and proofreading.................... 37 [Q38_7] How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Presentation and communication of research results.......... 38 [Q38_8] How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Transferring silent knowledge.............................. 38 [Q38_9] How do you value the following when collaborating with your research team? 1 Not much value 5 Very valuable: Peer support..............................................39 Muuttujaryhmä Have you done research together with other researchers? [Q41_1] Have you done research together with other researchers? A senior researcher from my own faculty......................................................................... 40 [Q41_2] Have you done research together with other researchers? A junior researcher from my own faculty......................................................................... 41 [Q41_3] Have you done research together with other researchers? A senior researcher from some other faculty in my University................................................... 41 [Q41_4] Have you done research together with other researchers? A junior researcher from some other faculty in my University................................................... 42 [Q41_5] Have you done research together with other researchers? A senior researcher from some other university................................................................ 42 [Q41_6] Have you done research together with other researchers? A junior researcher from some other university................................................................ 42 [Q41_7] Have you done research together with other researchers? I have not done research together with anybody............................................................... 43 Muuttujaryhmä What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? [Q43_1] What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Lack of motivation on my part........................................................ 44 [Q43_2] What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Lack of motivation of others..........................................................44 [Q43_3] What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Lack of contacts.................................................................... 45 92

3.3. Muuttujaryhmät [Q43_4] What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Lack of time........................................................................ 45 [Q43_5] What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Lack of money...................................................................... 46 [Q43_6] What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Authorship policies, for example who gets the 1st authorship............................ 46 [Q43_7] What are the factors that hinders collaboration with your research team or colleagues? Other.............................................................................. 46 Muuttujaryhmä After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? [Q53_1] After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? University Professor........................................................................... 51 [Q53_2] After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? University Lecturer............................................................................ 51 [Q53_3] After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Post Doc. 52 [Q53_4] After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Other University Position........................................................................ 52 [Q53_5] After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Researcher for an Institute...................................................................... 53 [Q53_6] After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Government Officer............................................................................. 53 [Q53_7] After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Private Sector / Industry Researcher................................................................ 54 [Q53_8] After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Private Sector / Industry (Other than research, but equivalent of your education)........................ 54 [Q53_9] After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Private Sector / Industry (Lower level positions)..................................................... 55 [Q53_10] After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Politician56 [Q53_11] After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Foundation or Association Work................................................................. 56 [Q53_12] After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? School Teacher.................................................................................57 [Q53_13] After graduation, how do you evaluate your chances to be employed as? Entrepreneur 57 Muuttujaryhmä After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? 93

3. Hakemistot [Q54_1] After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? University Professor................................................................................. 58 [Q54_2] After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? University Lecturer 58 [Q54_3] After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Post Doc...... 59 [Q54_4] After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Other University Position............................................................................ 59 [Q54_5] After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Researcher for an Institute............................................................................ 60 [Q54_6] After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Government Officer 61 [Q54_7] After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Private Sector / Industry Researcher................................................................. 61 [Q54_8] After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Private Sector / Industry (Other than research, but equivalent of your education)......................... 62 [Q54_9] After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Private Sector / Industry (Lower level positions)...................................................... 62 [Q54_10] After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Politician.... 63 [Q54_11] After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Foundation or Association Work................................................................... 63 [Q54_12] After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? School Teacher64 [Q54_13] After graduation, how attractive you consider following positions? Entrepreneur. 64 Muuttujaryhmä After graduation, where are you planning to work? [Q57_1] After graduation, where are you planning to work? Here in Finland.............. 66 [Q57_2] After graduation, where are you planning to work? I go back to my home country. 66 [Q57_3] After graduation, where are you planning to work? I go to some other country.... 67 Muuttujaryhmä How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? [Q60_1] How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Your living conditions and apartment.......................................................................68 [Q60_2] How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Your physical health69 [Q60_3] How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Your mental health. 69 [Q60_4] How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Your financial situation 70 94

3.3. Muuttujaryhmät [Q60_5] How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Relationship with friends............................................................................. 70 [Q60_6] How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Relationship with family 71 [Q60_7] How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Romantic relationships 71 [Q60_8] How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Social life in general72 [Q60_9] How do you feel about your well-being, living and social life? Hobbies and free time 72 Muuttujaryhmä What do you think about the following statements about workload and stress level? [Q61_1] What do you think about the following statements about workload and stress level? I can manage my workload well........................................................73 [Q61_2] What do you think about the following statements about workload and stress level? I feel I have enough time for my work.................................................. 73 [Q61_3] What do you think about the following statements about workload and stress level? I am no too stressed...................................................................74 [Q61_4] What do you think about the following statements about workload and stress level? My stress level doesn t have negative effect in my personal life.......................... 74 [Q61_5] What do you think about the following statements about workload and stress level? My stress level doesn t have negative effect in my work................................. 75 95

Liite A Kyselylomake englanniksi 97

KYSELYLOMAKE: FSD3084 JATKO-OPISKELIJOIDEN TYÖ JA ASEMA YLIOPISTOISSA 2015 QUESTIONNAIRE: FSD3084 DOCTORAL STUDENT SURVEY 2015 Tämä kyselylomake on osa yllä mainittua Yhteiskuntatieteelliseen tietoarkistoon arkistoitua tutkimusaineistoa. Kyselylomaketta hyödyntävien tulee viitata siihen asianmukaisesti lähdeviitteellä. Lisätiedot: http://www.fsd.uta.fi/ This questionnaire forms a part of the above mentioned dataset, archived at the Finnish Social Science Data Archive. If the questionnaire is used or referred to in any way, the source must be acknowledged by means of an appropriate bibliographic citation. More information: http://www.fsd.uta.fi/ Detta frågeformulär utgör en del av den ovannämda datamängden, arkiverad på Finlands samhällsvetenskapliga dataarkiv. Om frågeformuläret är utnyttjat eller refererat till måste källan anges i form av bibliografisk referens. Mer information: http://www.fsd.uta.fi/

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Greetings, PhD studies in Finnish Universities have not been mapped before in a nationwide survey. In order to better understand the different situations of PhD students this survey has been developed by Aalto University Doctoral Student Association together with the corresponding associations from Universities of Oulu and Helsinki, SYL and Unifi. Please support our cause by taking 7-15 min. of your time and answer the survey and let s improve PhD studies at least for future generations. The survey is open at the moment you will receive this e-mail, and the survey is open until the end of October 2015. https://www.webropolsurveys.com/s/40b87bc0cf47630c.par All the results will be published and publicly available for media or research purposes. The survey is anonymous and any contact information will not be released. Best regards on behalf of all involved organizations, Aallonhuiput Ry --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Doctoral Education in Finland Background information 1. Select your home university and your faculty, school or department: * Hierarchical questions are not supported in export to word. 2. Select your field of studies/research: Agriculture and Forestry Arts (Humanities) Arts (Industrial Arts and Design) Arts (Performing Arts) Arts (Visual Arts) Dentistry Economy and Business Educational Sciences Engineering and Technology Health Sciences Law Medical Sciences Music and Musicology Natural sciences Pharmacy