BIOJALOSTUKSEN INNOVAATIOPÄIVÄ. Lappeenranta, Kaupallisen teknologian soveltaminen bioöljyn tuotantoon Kari Liukko

Transkriptio

1 BIOJALOSTUKSEN INNOVAATIOPÄIVÄ Lappeenranta, Kaupallisen teknologian soveltaminen bioöljyn tuotantoon Kari Liukko

2 Sisältö Energia-alan trendejä Mitä tapahtuu meillä ja muualla? Biomassasta nestemäisiksi polttoaineiksi Puusta öljyä pikapyrolyysillä Yhteenveto

3 Honeywell s Businesses $36.5 billion* in revenues, about 55% of sales outside of U.S. 132,000 employees and close to 1,300 sites in more than 70 countries Morris Township, NJ global corporate headquarters Aerospace Automation & Control Solutions Performance Materials and Technologies Transportation Systems

4 Improve Business Performance Safety Reliability Efficiency Sustainability Best of breed refining technologies to monitor and safeguard the biorefining process and employees Plant-wide process control and optimization from feedstock handling to tank farm and terminals Commercial, proven technologies for 2 nd generation feedstock conversion with process and production guarantees Conversion of sustainable 2 nd generation feedstock to energy and green transportation fuels

5 Öljyn hinta, vaihtotase, työllisyys, rikkidirektiivi TE TE TE KL

6 Energia-alan trendejä Uusiutuva energia ja biopolttonesteet Nopeimmin kasvava energialähde (8 % vuodessa) Vastaa 17 % uudesta tarjonnasta ajalla Ajureina ilmaston muutoksen hallinta ja kallistuva raakaöljyn hinta Uusiutuva energia tarjoaa merkittävän liiketoimintamahdollisuuden metsäklusterille

7 Suomen metsävarat

8 Mitä tapahtuu meillä ja muualla?

9 Biomassasta nestemäisiksi polttoaineiksi 2. SUKUPOLVEN RAAKA-AINEET BIOMASSAN ESIKÄSITTELY KONVERSIO 2. SUKUPOLVEN BIOPOLTTONESTEET Kaasutus Fischer- Tropsch Upgrade BioDiesel BioJet BioNaphtha Korjuu Haketus Murskaus Kuivaus Lajittelu Pikapyrolyysi Pikapyrolyysi Upgrade Pyrolyysiöljy Bioöljy BioDiesel BioGasoline BioJet Kaasutus Synteesi BioMethanol Viljely Korjuu Öljyn erottelu Teollisuuden sivutuotteet Hapen poisto/krakkaus/ Vetykäsittely BioDiesel BioJet

10 Kaupallinen teknologia? Commercial Technology Law & Legal Definition According to 10 CFR [Title 10 Energy; Chapter II Department of Energy; Subchapter H Assistance Regulations; Part 609 Loan Guarantees for Projects that Employ Innovative Technologies], Commercial Technology means a technology in general use in the commercial marketplace in the United States at the time the Term Sheet is issued by DOE. A technology is in general use if it has been installed in and is being used in three or more commercial projects in the United States in the same general application as in the proposed project, and has been in operation in each such commercial project for a period of at least five years. The five-year period shall be measured, for each project, starting on the in service date of the project or facility employing that particular technology. For purposes of this section, commercial projects include projects that have been the recipients of a loan guarantee from DOE under this part

11 Valley of Death Source: Osawa and Miyazaki, 2006 According to a Gompers and Lerner study, the challenge is very real, with 90% of new ventures that don t attract investors failing within the first three years. The problem is that professional investors (Angels and Venture Capital) want a proven business model before they invest, ready to scale, rather than the more risky research and development efforts (Martin Zwilling, Forbes, 2013)

12 Kaupallisen teknologian hyödyt Aika Resurssit Alhaiset teknologiariskit Skaalautuvuus Referenssit Kansainväliset kumppanuudet ja osaaminen

13 Envergent Technologies LLC UOP / Ensyn Joint Venture A Honeywell company, formed in October 2008 Delivers RTP TM Rapid Thermal Processing technology for energy generation Second generation renewable energy company providing global support Leading process technology licensor ~$2 billion in sales, 3000 employees Over 20 years of commercial fast pyrolysis operating experience Co-inventor of FCC technology Modular process unit supplier Global reach via Honeywell & UOP sales channels Developers of innovative RTP TM fast pyrolysis process Seven commercial RTP units designed and operated

14 RTP Second Generation Residues to Energy Transportable fuel Energy densification relative to biomass Maximum liquid yield (65 75 wt%) Forest and Agriculture Residues Fuel Oil Substitution Upgrade to Transport Fuels (Gasoline, Jet & Diesel) RTP Green Fuel Electricity Production Decouples biomass conversion from energy generation

15 RTP History and Commercial Experience Commercialized in the 1980 s 7 units designed and operated in the US and Canada Continuous process with >90% availability Projects Under Development: Location Application Size (TPD) Europe Electricity 150 SE Asia Industrial Process Heat 400 Northern Europe Process Heat / Power Generation 400 North America Industrial Process Heat 400 Northern Europe District Heating 400 Brazil Industrial Process Heat

16 Puusta öljyä pikapyrolyysillä Biomassaa m 3 vuodessa Bioöljyä ~ tonnia (440 GWh) vuodessa Vastaa yhden PK-sahan puuhuoltoa puutavararekkaa per päivä Vastaa omakotitalon lämmitykseen käytettävää energiaa

17 Bioöljyn kasvavat markkinat Applications Expand With Technology Development Fuel Burner Heat RTP Green Fuel Gas Turbine Stationary Diesel Engine Electricity CHP Available Today Significant Opportunities Partial Uplift Green Transport Fuels (marine, road jet) Under Development UOP Upgrading Technology Increasing Applications Broaden Markets and Drive Optionality ENV

18 Integrated Biorefinery - Biomass to Transportation Fuel Pilot Pilot-scale conversion of biomass into liquid transportation fuels Located in Hawaii Backed by a $25 million award from the U.S. Department of Energy Utilizes a wide range of locally available biomass (switchgrass, algae, forest and agricultural residuals) Greater than 60% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions Phase 1 start-up in progress Fully Operational 4Q 2013 biomass RTP Rapid Thermal Processing Hydrocarbon Upgrading Green gasoline, diesel & jet fuel Making Cellulosic Biofuels a Reality This material is based upon work supported by the Department of Energy under Award No. DE-EE This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof

19 Yhteenveto Suomen talous ja myös metsäklusteri on suuressa murroksessa Tarvitsemme uusia investointeja, innovaatioita ja kasvua Globaali energiasektori on murroksessa Uusiutuvan energian merkitys kysyntä kasvaa vuosi vuodelta Suomen vaihtotase on kriittisessä kytköksessä tuontienergian hintaan Biojalostus tarjoaa Suomelle ainutlaatuisen mahdollisuuden Biomassan saatavuus ei ole ongelma Ei uhkaa olemassa olevaa metsäteollisuutta Useita käyttövalmiita teknologioita, kuten RTP Uutta lisäarvoa kestävästi hoidetuista metsistä Työpaikkoja ja hyvinvointia Energiaomavaraisuutta Huoltovarmuutta Riittääkö Suomen tahtotila tulla maailman edelläkävijäksi?

20