Home Rooms 4 Parts of house 4 Hall 5 Living room 5 Kitchen 5

Transkriptio

1 Englannin sanasto Home Rooms 4 Parts of house 4 Hall 5 Living room 5 Kitchen 5 Furniture 5 Appliances 6 Crockery 6 Making food and drinks 7 Other equipment 7 Bedroom 7 Bathroom and toilet 8 Utility room 8 Furnishing 9 Yard 9 Tools 10 Family 11 Food Eating and cookery 12 Breakfast 13 Desserts 14 Fast food 14 Berries and fruits 14 Main course 15 Herbs and vegetables 16 Body Head 17 Organs and build 17 Limbs 18 Trunk 18 1

2 Health Health and medical 20 equipment Professions 20 Accidents and diseases 21 Medical actions and exams 22 Rehabilitation 22 Clothing and appearance Emotions and characters Clothing 23 Shoes, bags and 25 accessories Make-up 26 Jewellery and glasses 26 Hair 26 Toiletries 27 Emotions 28 Characters 28 City Community 29 Court 29 Accommodation 30 Shopping and services 31 Jobs and occupations Occupations 34 Employment relationship 35 Transportation Road traffic 36 Waterways 37 Air traffic 37 Railroad and underground 37 Other words 37 2

3 School and office School 38 Office 38 Fun 40 Holidays and celebrations Holidays 41 Celebrations 41 Sports 43 Nature Space 44 Natural phenomena 44 Trees and natural formations 45 Animals Birds 47 Fish and marine animals 48 Insects 48 Mammals 49 Reptiles 50 Amphibians 50 Rodents 50 Weather Times of day, seasons 51 Cardinal points 51 Weather conditions 51 Colours 53 3

4 HOME ROOMS bathroom [brm] kylpyhuone bedroom [bedrm] makuuhuone hall [hl] eteinen kitchen [ktn] keittiö laundry room [lndr rum] kodinhoitohuone (North American) living room [lvż rum] olohuone sauna [san] sauna study [std] työhuone utility room [jutlt rum] kodinhoitohuone (British) PARTS OF HOUSE aerial [rl] antenni ceiling [silż] sisäkatto chimney [tmn] savupiippu gutter [t] räystäskouru roof [ruf] ulkokatto satellite dish [sćtlat d] satelliittiantenni tile [tal] kattotiili, kaakeli, kaakeloida, laatoittaa door [d] ovi doorbell [dbel] ovikello doorstep [dstp] ulkoporras floor [fl] lattia room [rum] huone shutter [t] ikkunaluukku skylight [skalat] kattoikkuna threshold [rehld] kynnys wall [wl] seinä windowpane [wndpen] ikkunaruutu windowsill [wndsl] ikkunalauta banister [bćnst] porraskaide landing [lćndż] porrastasanne loft [lft] ullakko stairs [stez] portaat step [step] vaihe, askel, porras basement [besmnt] kellarikerros bay window [be wnd] erkkeri (ikkunallinen ulkonema talon rungossa) conservatory [knsvtr] kasvihuone, talvipuutarha deck [dek] terassi balcony [bćlkn] parveke 4

5 garage [ćr] autotalli letter box [let bks] postiluukku porch [pt] kuisti, veranta drainpipe [drenpap] viemäriputki electricity [lektrst] sähkö heating [hitż] lämmitys hinge [hnd] sarana hot water heater [ht wt hit] lämminvesivaraaja lamp [lćmp] lamppu light switch [lat swt] valokytkin radiator [redet] lämpöpatteri HALL clothes hanger [klđz hćż] henkari coat rack [kt rćk] naulakko mirror [mr] peili LIVING ROOM aquarium [kwerm] akvaario armchair [mte] nojatuoli bookcase [bkkes] kirjahylly bookend [bkend] kirjatuki chandelier [ćndl] kattokruunu couch [kat] sohva fireplace [faples] takka flowerpot [flapt] kukkaruukku footstool [ftstul] rahi picture [pkt] taulu plant [plnt] kasvi radio [red] radio rocking chair [rkż te] keinutuoli sofa [sf] sohva stand [stćnd] taso (esim. TV-, stereotaso) stool [stul] jakkara stereo [steri] stereot speakers [spikz] kaiuttimet swivel chair [swvl te] pyörivä tuoli telephone [telfn] puhelin television set [telvn set] televisiovastaanotin KITCHEN FURNITURE chair [te] tuoli high chair [ha te] syöttötuoli 5

6 table [tebl] pöytä cupboard [kbd] astiakaappi dish-drying cabinet [d draż kćbnt] kuivauskaappi draining board [drenż bd] tiskipöytä, astiankuivausalusta, astiankuivausteline worktop [wktp] työtaso keittiössä APPLIANCES appliance [plans] kodinkone coffee maker [kf mek] kahvinkeitin dishwasher [dw] astianpesukone freezer [friz] pakastin fridge [frd] jääkaappi refrigerator [rfrdret] jääkaappi cooker [kk] liesi cooker hood [kk hd] liesituuletin gas stove [ćs stv] kaasuliesi microwave [makrwev] mikroaaltouuni oven [vn] uuni stove [stv] liesi blender [blend] tehosekoitin mixer [mks] yleiskone toaster [tst] leivänpaahdin waffle maker [wfl mek] vohvelirauta CROCKERY crockery [krkr] talousastiat, pöytäastiat cutlery [ktlr] aterimet, ruokailuvälineet silverware [slvwe] hopea-aterimet cup [kp] kuppi glass [ls] lasi mug [m] muki fork [fk] haarukka knife [naf] veitsi plate [plet] lautanen saucer [ss] aluslautanen, asetti dessertspoon [dztspun] jälkiruokalusikka soupspoon [supspun] keittolusikka spoon [spun] lusikka tablespoon [teblspun] ruokalusikka 6

7 MAKING FOOD AND DRINKS bowl [bl] kulho, malja funnel [fnl] suppilo grater [ret] raastin ladle [ledl] kauha masher [mć] survin rolling pin [rlż pn] kaulin sieve [sv] siivilä fish slice [f slas] lasta bottle [btl] pullo can [kćn] säilyketölkki jar [d] purkki casserole [kćsrl] pata, vuoka saucepan [sspn] kattila, kasari frying pan [fraż pćn] paistinpannu pan [pćn] pannu, uunivuoka coffeepot [kfpt] kahvipannu jug [d] kannu kettle [ketl] vesipannu, vedenkeitin teapot [tipt] teekannu teaspoon [tispun] teelusikka OTHER EQUIPMENT bread bin [bred bn] leipälaatikko can opener [kćn pn] tölkinavaaja corkscrew [kkskru] korkkiruuvi matches [mćtz] tulitikut napkin [nćpkn] lautasliina kitchen paper [ktn pep] talouspaperi toothpick [tupk] hammastikku litter bin [lt bn] roskapönttö BEDROOM alarm clock [lm klk] herätyskello bed [bed] sänky bedside table [bedsad tebl] yöpöytä bedspread [bedspred] päiväpeite blanket [blćżkt] huopa bunk bed [bżk bed] kerrossänky chest [test] kirstu, arkku clock radio [klk red] kelloradio clock [klk] kello eiderdown [addan] untuvapeitto 7

8 mattress [mćtrs] patja pillow [pl] tyyny sheet [it] lakana vanity [vćnt] kampauspöytä, kylpyhuone-kaapisto wardrobe [wdrb] vaatekaappi do exercises [du ekssazz] kuntoilla get dressed [et drest] pukeutua get up [et p] nousta ylös go to the toilet [ t đ tlt] mennä wc:n BATHROOM AND TOILET facecloth [feskl] pesulappu scales [skelz] vaaka sponge [spnd] pesusieni bath tub [b tb] kylpyamme (Am.eng) bath [b] kylpyamme (Br.eng) faucet [fst] hana (Am.eng) leaking sink [likż sżk] vuotava pesuallas shower [a] suihku sink [sżk] pesuallas tap [tćp] hana (Br.eng) tub [tb] allas, palju toilet [tlt] wc toilet [tlt] vessanpönttö toilet paper [tlt pep] vessapaperi have a bath [hćv b] ottaa kylpy have a shower [hćv a] ottaa suihku wash one's face [w wnz fes] pestä kasvot brush one's teeth [br wnz ti] harjata hampaat wash one's hair [w wnz he] pestä hiukset comb one's hair [km wnz he] kammata hiukset blow dry one's hair [bl dra wnz he] kuivata hiukset shave oneself [ev wnself] ajaa parta UTILITY ROOM clothes peg [klđz pe] pyykkipoika dryer [dra] kuivausrumpu iron [an] silitysrauta ironing board [anż bd] silityslauta washing machine [wż min] pyykkikone floor brush [fl br] lattiaharja dustpan [dstpćn] rikkalapio 8

9 mop [mp] moppi vacuum cleaner [vćkjm klin] imuri dustbin [dstbn] roskapönttö rubbish [rb] jäte FURNISHING furnishing [fnż] kalustus, sisustustarvikkeet blinds [blandz] kaihtimet carpet [kpt] matto curtain [ktn] verho rug [r] matto (pieni) armoire [mw] koristeellinen vaatekaappi, synonyymi: wardrobe cabinet [kćbnt] kaappi, hyllykkö tai lipasto, jossa on usein ovia, hyllyjä ja laatikoita chest of drawers [test v drz] lipasto, jossa on laatikoita closet [klzt] lattiaan yltävä komero (voi olla myös vaatehuone-tyyppinen) drawer [dr] laatikko (esim yksi lipaston laatikoista) dresser [dres] lipasto, pukeutumispöytä furnished [fnt] kalustettu furniture [fnt] huonekalut YARD flower bed [fla bed] kukkapenkki grass [rs] ruoho, nurmikko hedge [hd] pensasaita lawn [ln] nurmikko leaf [lif] lehti nest [nest] pesä shrub [rb] pensas bench [bent] penkki fence [fens] aita garden [dn] puutarha gate [et] portti greenhouse [rinhas] kasvihuone grill [rl] grilli log [l] halko shed [ed] vaja, liiteri sunlounger [snland] aurinkotuoli swimming pool [swmż pul] uima-allas yard [jd] piha 9

10 brick [brk] tiili hose [hz] letku ladder [lćd] tikkaat lawnmower [lnm] ruohonleikkuri penknife [pennaf] linkkuveitsi rake [rek] harava, haravoida shovel [vl] lapio sprinkler [sprżkl] sadetin trowel [tral] istutuslapio, muurauslasta watering can [wtrż kćn] kastelukannu wheelbarrow [wilbćr] kottikärryt TOOLS tool [tul] väline, työkalu axe [ćks] kirves battery [bćtr] akku, paristo drill [drl] pora extinguisher [kstżw] sammutin file [fal] viila hammer [hćm] vasara key [ki] avain measuring tape [merż tep] mittanauha nail [nel] naula nut [nt] mutteri paint [pent] maali pliers [plaz] pihdit paint roller [pent rl] maalaustela saw [s] saha screw [skru] ruuvi screwdriver [skrudrav] ruuvimeisseli spanner [spćn] jakoavain stepladder [steplćd] askelmatikkaat wrench [rent] jakoavain 10

11 FAMILY aunt [nt] täti daughter [dt] tytär father [fđ] isä granddaughter [rćndt] tyttären/pojantytär grandfather [rćndfđ] isoisä grandmother [rćnmđ] isoäiti grandson [rćnsn] tyttären/pojanpoika mother [mđ] äiti nephew [nevju] veljen/sisarenpoika niece [nis] veljen/sisarentytär siblings [sblżz] sisarukset son [sn] poika twins [twnz] kaksoset uncle [żkl] setä 11

12 FOOD EATING AND COOKERY cookery [kkr] ruuanvalmistus breakfast [brekfst] aamiainen brunch [brnt] aamiaislounas lunch [lnt] lounas dinner [dn] päivällinen supper [sp] illallinen, iltapala aperitif [pertf] alkujuoma beverage [bevrd] juoma dessert [dzt] jälkiruoka fast food [fst fud] pikaruoka main course [men ks] pääruoka starter [stt] alkuruoka berry [br] marja fruit [frut] hedelmä meat [mit] liha salad [sćld] salaatti soup [sup] keitto vegetable [vedtbl] vihannes herb [hb] yrtti tablecloth [teblkl] pöytäliina tray [tre] tarjotin bake [bek] leipoa, paistaa boil [bl] keittää fry [fra] paistaa (rasvassa), käristää grill [rl] grilli, grillata roast [rst] paahtaa, paistaa chop [tp] pilkkoa crush [kr] pusertaa (esim. valkosipulikynsi) dice [das] kuutioida, leikata kuutioiksi drain [dren] valuttaa (esim. lävikössä) grate [ret] raastaa mix [mks] sekoittaa peel [pil] kuoria slice [slas] viipaloida, siivuttaa whisk [wsk] vatkata 12

13 Spices spice [spas] mauste, maustaa allspice [lspas] maustepippuri basil [bćzl] basilika black pepper [blćk pep] mustapippuri garlic powder [lk pad] valkosipulijauhe marjoram [mdrm] meirami oregano [rn] oregano pepper [pep] pippuri salt [slt] suola white pepper [wat pep] valkopippuri Baking baking [bekż] leipominen, leivonta baking powder [bekż pad] leivinjauhe cardamom [kdmm] kardemumma cinnamon [snmn] kaneli egg [e] kananmuna ginger [dnd] inkivääri nut [nt] pähkinä oil [l] öljy sugar [] sokeri vanilla sugar [vnl ] vaniljasokeri wheat flour [wit fla] vehnäjauho yeast [jist] hiiva BREAKFAST bacon [bekn] pekoni bagel [bel] rinkeli boiled egg [bld e] keitetty muna bread [bred] leipä butter [bt] voi cereal [srl] murot cheese [tiz] juusto cocoa [kk] kaakao coffee [kf] kahvi croissant [krsnt] voisarvi donut [dnt] donitsi, munkki fried egg [frad e] paistettu muna fruit juice [frut dus] hedelmämehu milk [mlk] maito muffin [mfn] muffinsi pancake [pćnkek] pannukakku salami [slm] salami sausage [ssd] makkara 13

14 scrambled eggs [skrćmbld ez] munakokkeli syrup [srp] siirappi tea [ti] tee toast [tst] paahtoleipä waffle [wfl] vohveli yogurt [jt] jugurtti DESSERTS cake [kek] kakku cheesecake [tizkek] juustokakku chocolate [tklt] suklaa cookie [kk] pikkuleipä ice cream [as krim] jäätelö pie [pa] piirakka, piiras sundae [snde] jäätelöannos FAST FOOD cheeseburger [tizb] juustohampurilainen chicken wings [tkn wżz] kanan siipipalat french fries [frentfraz] ranskalaiset hamburger [hćmbg] hampurilainen hot dog [ht d] kuumakoira nachos [ntz] juustokuorrutetut tortillalastut onion rings [njn rżz] sipulirenkaat popcorn [ppkn] popcorn soda [sd] sooda, limonadi taco [tk] taco (meksikolainen) BERRIES AND FRUITS Berries blackberry [blćkbr] karhunvatukka blackcurrant [blćkkrnt] mustaherukka bilberry [blbr] mustikka cloudberry [kladbr] lakka cranberry [krćnbr] karpalo gooseberry [zbr] karviaismarja lingonberry [lżgnbri] puolukka raspberry [rzbr] vadelma redcurrant [redkrnt] punaherukka strawberry [strbr] mansikka Fruits apple [ćpl] omena apricot [eprkt] aprikoosi 14

15 banana [bnn] banaani cherry [ter] kirsikka grape [rep] viinirypäle grapefruit [repfrut] greippi kiwi [kiwi] kiivi lemon [lemn] sitruuna lime [lam] limetti mango [mćż] mango melon [meln] meloni nectarine [nktrn] nektariini orange [rnd] appelsiini peach [pit] persikka pear [pe] päärynä pineapple [panćpl] ananas plum [plm] luumu raisin [rezn] rusina tangerine [tćndrin] mandariini watermelon [wtmeln] vesimeloni MAIN COURSE baked beans [bekt binz] uunipavut baked potato [bekt ptet] uuniperuna beef [bif] naudanliha chicken [tkn] kananpoika, broileri sweetcorn [switkn] maissi fish [f] kala fried chicken [frad tkn] paistettu kana, broileri green beans [rin binz] tarhapavut grilled chicken [rld tkn] grillattu kana, broileri ground beef [rand bif] naudanjauheliha ham [hćm] kinkku lasagna [lzćn.j] lasagne lobster [lbst] hummeri meatloaf [mitlf] lihamureke pasta [pćst] pasta pizza [pits] pizza pork [pk] sianliha potato salad [ptet sćld] perunasalaatti raw meat [r mit] raaka liha rib [rb] grillikylki rice [ras] riisi roast beef [rst bif] paahtopaisti roll [rl] sämpylä sauce [ss] kastike sandwich [sćnwd] voileipä shrimp [rmp] katkarapu spaghetti [spet] spagetti steak [stek] pihvi turkey [tk] kalkkuna 15

16 HERBS AND VEGETABLES artichoke [ttk] artisokka asparagus [spćrs] parsa bean [bin] papu beetroot [bitrut] punajuuri bell pepper [bel pep] paprika broccoli [brkl] parsakaali cabbage [kćbd] kaali carrot [kćrt] porkkana cauliflower [klfla] kukkakaali celery [selr] selleri chicory [tkr] sikuri chili pepper [tl pep] chilipippuri cucumber [kjukmb] kurkku dill [dl] tilli eggplant [eplnt] munakoiso garlic [lk] valkosipuli green onion [rin njn] vihersipuli leek [lik] purjo lettuce [lets] salaatti mushroom [mrm] sieni olive [lv] oliivi onion [njn] sipuli parsley [psl] persilja pea [pi] herne potato [ptet] peruna pumpkin [pmpkn] kurpitsa radish [rćd] retiisi red cabbage [red kćbd] punakaali red onion [red njn] punasipuli spinach [spnd] pinaatti sweet potato [swit ptet] bataatti tomato [tmt] tomaatti zucchini [tsukin] kesäkurpitsa 16

17 BODY HEAD head [hed] pää hair [he] tukka,hiukset forehead [fhd] otsa temple [templ] ohimo eye [a] silmä eyebrow [abra] kulmakarvat eyelashes [alćz] silmäripset iris [ars] värikalvo pupil [pjupl] pupilli ear [] korva sideburn [sadbn] pulisonki cheek [tik] poski nose [nz] nenä nostril [nstrl] sierain moustache [mst] viikset mouth [ma] suu lip [lp] huuli gum [m] ien tongue [tż] kieli tooth [tu] hammas chin [tn] leuka jaw [d] leukapieli beard [bd] parta neck [nek] kaula,niska throat [rt] kurkku ORGANS AND BUILD organ [n] elin build [bld] ruumiinrakenne brain [bren] aivot heart [ht] sydän lungs [lżz] keuhkot oesophagus [isfs] ruokatorvi stomach [stmk] mahalaukku intestines [ntestnz] suolisto kidney [kdni] munuainen liver [lv] maksa 17

18 gallbladder [lblćd] sappirakko bladder [blćd] virtsarakko skeleton [skeltn] luuranko skull [skl] kallo backbone [bćkbn] selkäranka spinal cord [spanl kd] selkäydin artery [tri] valtimo bone [bn] luu cell [sel] solu muscle [msl] lihas nerve [nv] hermo nervous system [nvs sstm] hermosto vein [ven] laskimo, verisuoni LIMBS limb [lm] raaja armpit [mpt] kainalo arm [m] käsivarsi (hartiasta käteen) elbow [elb] kyynärpää forearm [frm] kyynärvarsi wrist [rst] ranne hand [hćnd] käsi fist [fst] nyrkki knuckle [nkl] rystynen palm [pm] kämmen finger [fż] sormi thumb [m] peukalo nail [nel] kynsi leg [le] jalka (lantiosta varpaisiin) thigh [a] reisi knee [ni] polvi shin [n] sääri calf [kf] pohje ankle [ćżkl] nilkka foot [ft] jalka (nilkan alapuolelta, jalkaterä) heel [hil] kantapää toe [t] varvas sole [sl] jalkapohja TRUNK trunk [trżk] ylävartalo, yläruumis shoulder [ld] hartia 18

19 breast [brest] rinta, sydänala, povi chest [test] rinta, rintäkehä waist [west] vyötärö belly [bel] vatsa bottom [btm] takamus hip [hp] lanne, lonkka 19

20 HEALTH HEALTH AND MEDICAL EQUIPMENT health [hel] terveys, terveydentila medical [medkl] lääketieteellinen equipment [kwpmnt] laitteet, tarvikkeet, välineet medicine [medsn] lääke ointment [ntmnt] voide, salva pills [plz] pillerit prescription [prskrpn] lääkemääräys syrup [srp] nestemäinen lääke band-aid [bćnded] laastari bandage [bćndd] side, sidos, sitoa haava cast [kst] kipsiside plaster [plst] laastari, kipsi plaster cast [plst kst] kipsisidos plaster of Paris [plstr v pćrs] kipsilaasti brace [bres] hammasraudat crutches [krtz] kainalosauvat dentures [dentz] hammasproteesit glasses [lsz] silmälasit neck brace [nekbres] niskatuki stretcher [stret] paarit walker [wk] rollaattori wheelchair [wilte] pyörätuoli get an injection [et n ndekn] saada injektio injection [ndekn] injektio, ruiske syringe [srnd] injektioruisku vaccine [vćksin] rokote PROFESSIONS profession [prfen] ammatti (erityisosaamista vaativa) dentist [dentst] hammaslääkäri doctor [dkt] lääkäri nurse [ns] sairaanhoitaja paramedic [pćrmedk] ensihoitaja paediatrician [pidtrn] lastenlääkäri surgeon [sdn] kirurgi veterinarian [vetr'nern] eläinlääkäri 20

21 ACCIDENTS AND DISEASES accident [ćksdnt] tapaturma, onnettomuus disease [dziz] sairaus, tauti, vaiva ill [l] sairas sick [sk] sairas disabled [dsebld] vammainen, invalidi contagious [knteds] tarttuva, tartuntaa levittävä cough [kf] yskä, yskiä fever [fiv] kuume flu [flu] flunssa sneeze [sniz] aivastus, aivastaa sniffle [snfl] nuha, niiskuttaa sore throat [s rt] kurkkukipu have a fever [hćv fiv] olla kuumetta have a headache [hćv hedek] olla päänsärky have a cold [hćv kld] olla vilustunut have a sore throat [hćv s rt] olla kipeä kurkku gastroenteritis [ćstrentrats] vatsatauti stomach ache [stmk ek] vatsakipu nausea [nz] pahoinvointi vomit [vmt] oksentaa broken arm [brkn m] murtunut käsivarsi burn a finger [bn fż] polttaa sormi cut a finger [kt fż] leikata sormi have a black eye [hćv blćk a] olla musta silmä have a broken leg [hćv brkn le] olla murtunut jalka have a toothache [hćv tuek] olla hammassärkyä hurt an arm [ht n m] satuttaa käsivarsi sprain an ankle [spren n ćżkl] nyrjäyttää nilkka allergy [ćld] allergia asthma [ćsm] astma myocardial infarction [makdl nfkn] sydäninfarkti hypertension [haptenn] verenpainetauti heart failure [ht felj] sydämen vajaatoiminta high cholesterol [ha klestrl] korkea kolesteroli cancer [kćns] syöpä osteoporosis [stprss] osteoporoosi rheumatism [rumtzm] reuma diabetes [dabitiz] diabetes 21

22 MEDICAL ACTIONS AND EXAMS action [ćkn] toimenpide blood pressure [bld pre] verenpaine blood sample [bld smpl] verinäyte blood test [bld test] verikoe eye exam [a zćm] näöntarkastus medical exam [medkl zćm] lääkärintarkastus blood [bld] veri pulse [pls] pulssi reflex [rifleks] refleksi thermometer [mmt] lämpömittari taking the temperature [tekż đ temprt] lämmönmittaus blood pressure monitor [bld pre mnt] verenpainemittari stethoscope [steskp] stetoskooppi x-ray [eksre] röntgenkuva defibrillator [dfabrlet] defibrillaattori general anesthesia [denrl ćnsizj] nukutus intravenous [ntr'vins] suonensisäinen (adj) intravenous drip [ntrvins drp] tiputus local anesthesia [lkl ćnsizj] puudutus mask [msk] maski microscope [makrskp] mikroskooppi surgery [sdr] leikkaus, kirurgia surgical tools [sdkl tulz] kirurgiset välineet REHABILITATION rehabilitation [riblten] kuntoutus dumbbells [dmbelz] käsipainot exercise [ekssaz] treenata, kuntoilla fitness [ftns] kuntoilu,kunto lifting-weights [lftż wets] nosto-painot push-ups [pps] punnerrukset stairclimber [steklam] stepperi stretching [stretż] venyttely treadmill [tredml] juoksumatto 22

23 CLOTHING AND APPEARANCE appearance [prns] ulkonäkö, ulkoasu CLOTHING cloth [kl] kangas clothe [klđ] pukea, vaatettaa clothing [klđż] vaatteet, vaatetus garment [mnt] vaatekappale Women bikini [bkin] bikinit blouse [blaz] pusero brassiere [brćs] rintaliivit dress [dres] mekko knickers [nkz] alushousut leggings [leżz] trikoohousut nightdress [natdres] yöpuku skirt [skt] hame stocking [stkż] stay up-sukka tights [tats] sukkahousut, trikoot Men boxers [bksz] lyhytlahkeiset alushousut suit [sjut] puku tie [ta] solmio, kravatti trunks [trżks] uimahousut Both apron [eprn] esiliina bathrobe [brb] saunatakki belt [belt] vyö beret [bere] baskeri blazer [blez] bleiseri bow tie [ba ta] rusetti, solmuke braces [bresz] henkselit cap [kćp] lippalakki cardigan [kdn] villatakki coat [kt] päällystakki dressing gown [dresż gan] aamutakki dungarees [dż'riz] haalarit fleece [flis] fleece-jakku, fleece-pusero gloves [lvz] hansikkaat, sormikkaat, käsineet hat [hćt] hattu jacket [dćkt] pusakka, pikkutakki, jakku 23

24 jeans [dinz] farkut jumper [dmp] jumpperi, neulepusero mittens [mtnz] lapaset overalls [vrlz] työhaalari overcoat [vkt] päällystakki pants [pćnts] housut parka [pk] anorakki pullover [plv] villapaita, neulepusero pyjamas [pdmz] pyjama raincoat [renkt] sadetakki scarf [skf] kaulaliina, kaulahuivi shirt [t] paita shorts [ts] shortsit sock [sk] sukka sweater [swet] villapaita, neulepusero sweatpants [swetpćnts] verryttelyhousut sweatshirt [swett] collegepusero swimsuit [swmsut] uimapuku tank top [tćżk tp] toppi, hihaton t-paita tracksuit [trćksut] verryttelypuku trousers [trazz] housut T-shirt [tit] t-paita turtleneck [ttlnk] poolopaita underpants [ndpćnts] alushousut vest [vst] liivi (Am.eng) waistcoat [weskt] liivi (Br.eng) winter coat [wnt kt] talvitakki Properties and materials for garments property [prpt] ominaisuus material [mtrl] materiaali baggy [bć] roikkuva, liian iso elegant [elnt] tyylikäs old-fashioned [ld'fćnd] vanhanaikainen tight [tat] tiukka, kireä trendy [trnd] muodikas checked [tekt] ruudullinen flowery [flar] kukikas paisley [pezl] kasmirkuviointi patterned [pćtnd] kuviollinen pinstripe [pnstrap] liituraita plain [plen] yksivärinen polka-dotted [plk'dtd] pilkullinen spotted [sptd] täplikäs striped [strapt] raidallinen tartan [ttn] skottiruudutus 24

25 cotton [ktn] puuvilla denim [denm] denimi fur [f] turkis leather [leđ] nahka linen [lnn] pellava nylon [naln] nailon plastic [plćstk] muovi polyester [pliest] polyesteri rubber [rb] kumi silk [slk] silkki suede [swed] mokkanahka wool [wl] villa woollen [wln] villainen, villabuckle [bkl] solki button [btn] nappi collar [kl] kaulus pocket [pkt] tasku safety pin [seftpn] hakaneula zipper [zp] vetoketju short-sleeved [tslivd] lyhythihainen sleeveless [slivles] hihaton Handicraft handicraft [hćndkrft] käsityö sewing machine [sż min] ompelukone overlocker [vlk] saumuri knitting machine [ntż min] neulekone sewing thread [sż red] ompelulanka needle [nidl] silmäneula pin [pn] nuppineula knitting yarn [ntż jn] neulelanka knitting [ntż] neule /neulominen sewing [sż] ompeleminen crochet [kre] virkkaus /virkkuutyö SHOES, BAGS AND ACCESSORIES accessories [ksesrz] asusteet, lisätarvikkeet boots [buts] saappaat flip-flops [flpflps] varvastossut high heels [ha hilz] korkokengät loafers [lfz] mokkasiinit sandals [sćndlz] sandaalit shoelaces [ulesz] kengännauhat 25

26 shoes [uz] kengät slippers [slpz] tohvelit sneakers [snikz] lenkkarit tennis shoes [tens uz] tenniskengät wellingtons [welżtnz] kumisaappaat backpack [bćkpćk] reppu handbag [hćndbć] käsilaukku purse [ps] käsilaukku(am), kukkaro wallet [wlt] lompakko handkerchief [hćżktf] nenäliina umbrella [mbrel] sateenvarjo MAKE-UP blusher [bl] poskipuna eyeshadow [aćd] luomiväri eyeliner [alan] silmänrajauskynä face powder [fes pad] puuteri foundation [fanden] alusvoide, meikkivoide lipstick [lpstk] huulipuna mascara [mćskr] ripsiväri nail polish [nel pol] kynsilakka nail polish remover [nel pl rmuv] kynsilakanpoistoaine makeup remover [mekp rmuv] meikinpoistoaine JEWELLERY AND GLASSES jewellery [dulri] korut bracelet [breslt] rannerengas brooch [brt] rintaneula earring [rż] korvakoru glasses [lsz] lasit necklace [nekls] kaulakoru, kaulaketju pendant [pendnt] riipus ring [rż] sormus spectacles [spktklz] silmälasit tiepin [tapn] solmioneula wristwatch [rstwt] rannekello HAIR bob [bb] polkkatukka fringe [frnd] otsatukka ponytail [pntel] poninhäntä plait [plćt] palmikko 26

27 hairpin [hepn] hiusneula TOILETRIES toiletry [tltr] hygieniatarvike body lotion [bd ln] vartalovoide brush [br] harja comb [km] kampa conditioner [kndn] hoitoaine cotton bud [ktn bd] vanupuikko curling tongs [klż tżz] kiharrin dental floss [dentl fls] hammaslanka deodorant [didrnt] deodorantti face cream [fes krim] kasvovoide flossing [flsż] hammaslangan käyttö fragrance [frerns] tuoksu, hajuste hairdryer [hdra] hiustenkuivaaja hairspray [hespre] hiuslakka make-up [mekp] meikki, ehoste mirror [mr] peili nail clipper [nel klp] kynsileikkuri nail file [nel fal] kynsiviila shaver [ev] partakone shampoo [ćmpu] shampoo soap [sp] saippua toothbrush [tubr] hammasharja toothpaste [tupest] hammastahna 27

28 EMOTIONS AND CHARACTERS EMOTIONS emotion [mn] tunne afraid [fred] peloissaan angry [ćżr] vihainen ashamed [emd] häpeissään bored [bd] ikävystynyt courageous [kreds] rohkea doubtful [datfl] epäilevä embarrassed [mbćrst] nolo, hämmentynyt excited [ksatd] innostunut, innoissaan frustrated [frstretd] turhautunut furious [fjrs] raivostunut happy [hćp] onnellinen in love [n lv] rakastunut nervous [nvs] hermostunut sad [sćd] surullinen scared [sked] peloissaan, pelästynyt shocked [kt] järkyttynyt shy [a] ujo stressed [strest] stressaantunut surprised [sprazd] yllättynyt tired [tad] väsynyt CHARACTERS character [kćrkt] luonteenpiirre cruel [krl] julma,raaka disgusting [dsstż] inhottava mad [mćd] hullu mean [min] ilkeä, häijy, halpamainen naughty [nt] tuhma overwhelming [vwlmż] musertava, ylivoimainen proud [prad] ylpeä respectful [rspektfl] kunnioittava rude [rud] epäkohtelias, tyly 28

29 CITY COMMUNITY community [kmjunt] yhteisö, yhdyskunta bridge [brd] silta cafe [kćfe] kahvila cafeteria [kćftr] kahvila cemetery [semtr] hautausmaa church [tt] kirkko city [st] kaupunki (iso) cityscape [stskep] kaupunkikuva crane [kren] nostokurki department store [dptmnt st] tavaratalo factory [fćktr] tehdas grocery store [rsr st] elintarvikekauppa hotel [htel] hotelli hotel reception [htel rsepn] hotellinvastaanotto lamp post [lćmp pst] lyhtypylväs library [labrr] kirjasto movie theater [muv t] elokuvateatteri playground [plerand] leikkipuisto post office [pst fs] postitoimisto restaurant [restrż] ravintola town [tan] kaupunki (pieni) bank [bćżk] pankki cinema [snm] elokuvateatteri hospital [hsptl] sairaala museum [mjuzim] museo pollution [plun] saastuminen prison [przn] vankila statue [stćtju] patsas street [strit] katu street lamp [strit lćmp] katulamppu temple [templ] temppeli theatre [it] teatteri university [junvsti] yliopisto COURT court [kt] tuomioistuin jury [dr] valamiehistö, tuomaristo witness [wtns] todistaja defendant [dfendnt] vastaaja (tuomioistuimessa) judge [dd] tuomari lawyer [l] lakimies 29

30 barrister [bćrst] lakimies, jolla on oikeus toimia asianajajana oikeudessa solicitor [slst] lakimies, joka toimii asiakkaidensa lainopillisena neuvonantajana ACCOMMODATION accommodation [kmden] asuminen bedsit [bedst] soluhuone soluasunnossa block of flats [blk v flćts] kerrostalo bungalow [bżl] yksikerroksinen asuintalo cottage [ktd] lomamökki farmhouse [fmhas] maatalo semi-detached house [semdtćtt has] paritalo skyscraper [skaskrep] pilvenpiirtäjä terraced house [terst has] rivitalo villa [vl] huvila landlady [lćndled] vuokraemäntä landlord [lćnld] vuokraisäntä tenant [tennt] vuokralainen rent [rent] vuokra lease agreement [lis rimnt] vuokrasopimus 30

31 SHOPPING AND SERVICES ATM [eiti:em] pankkiautomaatti bank [bćżk] pankki note [nt] seteli cart [kt] ostoskärry cashier [kć] kassanhoitaja chequebook [tekbk] shekkivihko cheque [tek] shekki checkout [tekat] kassa coin [kn] kolikko credit card [kredt kd] luottokortti dollar [dl] dollari lift [lft] hissi escalator [esklet] liukuportaat queue [kju] kassajono mall [ml] ostoskeskus market [mkt] tori, markkinat money [mn] raha receipt [rsit] kuitti register [redst] kassakone sale [sel] alennusmyynti scales [skelz] vaaka shopping [pż] ostoksilla käyminen swipe [swap] käyttää kortti maksulaitteessa bakery [bekri] leipomo butcher's [btz] lihakauppa card shop [kd p] korttikauppa chemist's [kemsts] apteekki dry cleaner's [dra klinz] kuivapesula fishmonger's [fmżz] kalakauppa florist's [flrsts] kukkakauppa greengrocer's [rinrsz] vihanneskauppa grocer's [rsz] sekatavarakauppa grocery store [rsr st] elintarvikekauppa hairdresser's [hedresz] kampaamo jeweller's [dulz] kultasepänliike newsagent's [njuzednts] lehtimyymälä off-licence [flasns] Alko shopping centre [pż sent] kauppakeskus tobacconist's [tbćknsts] tupakkakauppa bag [bć] pussi a bag of groceries [ bć v grsrz] pussi elintarvikkeita a bag of sweets [ bć v swits] pussi makeisia 31

32 bar [b] patukka, pala a bar of soap [ br v sp] saippuapala a bar of chocolate [ br v tklt] suklaapatukka barrel [bćrl] tynnyri a barrel of wine [ bćrl v wan] viinitynnyri a barrel of beer [ bćrl v b] oluttynnyri basket [bskt] kori, vasu a basket of groceries [ bskt v rsrz] korillinen elintarvikkeita a basket of clothes [ bskt v klđz] korillinen vaatteita a basket of fruit [ bskt v frut] hedelmäkori bottle [btl] pullo a bottle of water [ btl v wt] pullo vettä a bottle of coke [ btl v kk] pullo cocacolaa a bottle of lemonade [ btl v lemned] pullo limonadia a bottle of wine [ btl v wan] pullo viiniä bucket [bkt] ämpäri a bucket of water [ bkt v wt] vesiämpäri a bucket of sand [ bkt v sćnd] hiekkaämpäri can [kćn] säilyketölkki a can of coke [ kćn v kk] tölkki cocacolaa a can of beer [ kćn v b] tölkki olutta a can of lemonade [ kćn v lemned] tölkki limonaadia carton [ktn] tölkki a carton of milk [ ktn v mlk] tölkki maitoa a carton of apple juice [ ktn v ćpl dus] tölkki omenamehua a carton of orange juice [ ktn v rnd dus] tölkki appelsiinimehua crate [kret] kori, kuljetuslaatikko a crate of bottles [ kret v btlz] pullokori a crate of beer [ kret v b] olutkori jar [d] purkki a jar of jam [ dr v dćm] purkki hilloa a jar of honey [ dr v hn] purkki hunajaa a jar of marmalade [ dr v mmled] purkki marmeladia 32

33 packet [pćkt] paketti, pakkaus a packet of biscuits [ pćkt v bskts] keksipaketti a packet of cigarettes [ pćkt v srets] savukepakkaus pot [pt] ruukku, purkki a pot of plants [ pt v plnts] kukkaruukku a pot of paint [ pt v pent] maalipurkki slice [slas] viipale, siivu a slice of pizza [ slas v pits] pizza-siivu a slice of cheese [ slas v tiz] juustoviipale a slice of ham [ slas v hćm] kinkkusiivu tin [tn] peltipurkki a tin of peas [ tn v piz] purkki herneitä a tin of carrots [ tn v kćrts] purkki porkkanoita a tin of beans [ tn v binz] purkki papuja a tin of pineapple [ tn v panćpl] purkki ananasta tube [tjub] tuubi a tube of toothpaste [ tjub v tupest] hammastahnatuubi a tube of ointment [ tjub v ntmnt] voidetuubi a tube of glue [ tjub v lu] liimatuubi 33