Savon ilmasto-ohjelman seminaari Kuopiossa 30.1.2012 Projekti-insinööri Ari Jääskeläinen Savonia-ammattikorkeakoulu sekä REMOWE-partnerit ITÄ-SUOMEN JÄTESUUNNITELMAN PÄÄTAVOITTEET Jätteen määrän vähentäminen Materiaalitehokkuuden parantaminen Jätteen synnyn ehkäisy Jätteen hyötykäyttöasteen nostaminen Yhdyskuntajätteistä Kierrätetään materiaalina 50% Hyödynnetään energiana 30% Loppusijoitetaan kaatopaikoille 20% 1
ITÄ-SUOMEN JÄTESUUNNITELMAN PÄÄTAVOITTEET Kaikki maaseudun lanta hyödynnetään, josta 10% maatilojen biokaasulaitoksissa Haja-asutusalueiden lietteistä 90% jäteveden puhdistuslaitoksille ja 10% maatilojen biokaasulaitoksiin Rakentamisen jätteistä hyödynnetään vähintään 70% materiaalina ja energiana Yhdyskuntalietteistä 100% hyödynnetään joko maanparannuskäytössä tai energiana www.ymparisto.fi/isu THE REMOWE PROJECT How can waste become a valuable resource in the Baltic Sea Region? REMOWE promotes waste-to-energy activities by policies and strategies in Estonia, Finland, Lithuania, Poland and Sweden. 2
DURATION AND BUDGET Start: 17 December 2009 End: 16 December 2012 Budget: 1,583,800 EUR 1,233,223.50 EUR EU funding (ERDF) 350,567.50 EUR partners contribution 9 PROJECT PARTNERS Mälardalen University The County Administrative Board of Västmanland The Municipal Federation of Savonia University of Applied Sciences Centre for Economic Development, Transport and the Environment for North Savo University of Eastern Finland Marshal Office of Lower Silesia Ostfalia University of Applied Sciences-Campus Braunschweig / Wolfenbüttel Klaipeda University Estonian Regional and Local Development Agency (ERKAS) 3
PROJECT STEPS Joint exploration of current status Joint development for potential future status Model of sustainable regional waste-toenergy production CURRENT STATUS REPORTS OF WASTE-TO- ENERGY UTILIZATION IN PARTNER REGIONS + JOINT REPORT www.remowe.eu -> Downloads 4
CURRENTLY OPERATING WASTE-TO-ENERGY ESTABLISHMENTS IN NORTH SAVO REGION Lehtoniemi biogas plant in the municipal waste water treatment plant in the City of Kuopio Biogas plant of MTT Agrifood Research Finland in Maaninka Biogas from Heinälamminrinne landfill area is collected and burned in the local energy plant in Kuopio Jarmo Hiltunen, Kuopion Vesi HOUSEHOLD WASTE TREATMENT IN THE COUNTY OF VÄSTMANLAND, SWEDEN 2008 NORSA waste incineration plant in Köping. about 25 000 t/a Between 1994 and 2007, the amount of household waste landfilled decreased by 89 %. There is a ban on landfilling of combustible and organic waste. 5
POTENTIAL OF WASTE-TO-ENERGY FROM VARIOUS WASTE SOURCES Emilia den Boer et al. 2011 STATE OF UTILIZATION OF W-TO-E POTENTIAL IN REMOWE REGIONS Emilia den Boer et al. 2011 6
JOINT DEVELOPMENT FOR POTENTIAL FUTURE STATUS Investigate potential future systems and technology for partner regions -> the State-of-Art report available at Remowe web-site Innovation process Recommendations on action plans and strategies to mobilize waste-to-energy production STATE-OF-ART REPORT OF W-TO-E BY THE SWEDISH UNIVERSITY PARTNER http://www.remowe.eu/index.php?option=com_re mository&itemid=20&func=select&id=34 Biological processes Thermal processes Biorefinery and integrated systems Comparison Conclusions 7
INNOVATION PROCESSES Tailored innovation processes (IP) will be organised in five regions, using internet-based platform to gain views and wishes from versatile players in the field. Idea generation Evaluation Analysis Workshop These IP will result in action plans for supporting SMEs and recommendations for improving regulations and strategies in regions. INNOVATION PLATFORM http://apps.savonia.fi/projects/remowe 8
BIOREFINERY POSSIBILITY (FINNOFLAG OY) In nature s ecosystems energy is flowing and the matter is circulating. Micro-organisms are the essential link in maintaining balance in returning the substances into circulation. They are capable of degrading the biomasses. Modern sustainable bioindustries should be based on the biomass and waste utilization by the microbial strains and their enzymes, which carry out the energetically favorable biocatalysis. 9
Photo: Elias Hakalehto ECO-POWERPLANTS IN FINLAND Municipal solid waste 2,5 Mt/a 46 % Landfilling 36 % Recycling 18 % Energy utilization Planned In operation In construction 10
PLANNED LOCATION IN RIIKINNEVA WASTE MANAGEMENT CENTRE FRAME DESIGN 60 MW Circulating Fluidized Bed boiler The plant could utilize c. 160.000 t of various recycling fuels (REF I-III) + biofuels and waste wood Seven waste management companies behind, covering the Eastern and Western Finland: Joensuun Seudun Jätehuolto Oy, Jätekukko Oy, Keski-Savon Jätehuolto, Mustankorkea Oy, Metsäsairila Oy, Ylä-Savon Jätehuolto Oy, Savonlinnan Seudun Jätehuolto Oy 11
SOME TIME-SCHEDULES Planning started Autumn 2010 October 2011 City of Varkaus made a tentative decision to choose this option as the primary heating solution for City of Varkaus to investigate further During Spring 2012 owners will make decisions If waste incineration plant will be decided, it could start in operation 6-9 / 2015 (Varkausvoima Oy) MODEL OF SUSTAINABLE REGIONAL WASTE-TO- ENERGY PRODUCTION Regional modeling North Savo in Finland potential effects scenario analysis 12