A chronological list of written histories of Finnish dance. Appendix 1

Transkriptio

1 3 A chronological list of written histories of Finnish dance. Appendix Title and focus Type of publication References af Hällström, R. (99b) Alina Frasan valkea liina. Suomen Kuvalehti 4/99, article - the past of dance in Finland af Hällström, R. (93)Tanssitaidetta Suomessa. Nuori Suomi 93, article - ballet and modern dance in Finland Havukka, U. (93) Suomalaisen Oopperan baletti. Naamio /93, the Finnish National Ballet article Björkenheim, M. (938) Den klassiska konstdansen. Helsingfors: Söderstrom & Co. book X - aesthetic of classical dance art, no mention on Finnish dance af Hällström, R. (945a) Siivekkäät jalat. : Kustannusosakeyhtiö Kivni. book - history of ballet and modern dance af Hällström, R. (945b) Siivekkäät jalat. : Kustannusosakeyhtiö Kivi, revised edition. (three more articles) book Havukka, U. (945) Danskonsten i Finland. An unpublished manuscript for Bengt Häger before the choreography competition in Stockholm in 945. manuscript, unpublished - outlines of Finnish dance art af Hällström, R. (947) Kansallisen tulevaisuus. An unknown publication 947 ( 5), -8. article - future of the Finnish National Ballet Gripenberg, M. (950) Rytmin lumoissa. : Otava. - Finnish pioneer of modern dance Maggie Gripenberg s life autobiography/book Walto, E. (96) Kansallisen balettimme syntyvaiheita I & II. Ilta Sanomat 6 & / th anniversary of the Finnish National Ballet af Hällström, R. (97) Balettimme viisi vuosikymmentä. Ensimmäinen Joutsenlampi oli suurenmoista juhlaa. Helsingin Sanomat th anniversary of the Finnish National Ballet Hämäläinen, S. (980) Vapaa tanssi, moderni tanssi ja naisvoimistelu kehitys ja sisällölliset yhtymäkohdat. Unpublished MA dissertation, University of Jyväskylä. - development of free dance, modern dance and women s gymnastics Vienola-Lindfors, I. & af Hällström, R. (98) Suomen Kansallisbaletti : Musiikki Fazer. - history of the Finnish National Ballet article article MA dissertation Hirn, S. (98) Våra danspedagoger och dansnöjen. Om undervisning och evenemang före 94. Helsingfors: Svenska Litteratursällskapet i Finland. - dance teachers in Finland before 94 book X Lagus-Mäkelä, M. Muistelmasarja I - XIV Maggie Gripenbergistä. Kisakenttä /83 /88. - Lagus-Mäkelä reminisces her teacher Maggie Gripenberg, 4 articles Rauhamaa, R. (983) Suomalaisen vapaan tanssin alkuvaihe ja Maggie Gripenbergin merkitys siinä vuosina Unpublished MA dissertation, University of Turku. -Gripenberg s role at the beginning of free dance Karnakoski, K. (983) Tanssin ja rakastin. : Gummerus, ballet dancer Kari Karnakoski s life Niiranen, H. (985) Ester Naparstokista ja vapaan tanssin vaiheista Suomessa vuosina Unpublished MA dissertation, University of. - Ester Naparstok and free dance in Finland book serie of articles MA dissertation autobiography/book MA dissertation X X X

2 4 Title and focus Type of publication References Ambegaokar, S. (985) Maggie Gripenberg - a Finnish pioneer in modern dance. Unpublished MA thesis, University of California. - Maggie Gripenberg s career MA dissertation X Säilä, A. & Räsänen, A. (986) Airi Säilä Tanssi on elämäni. : Otava. - ballet dancer and teacher Airi Säilä s life biography/book Arvelo, R. & Räsänen, A. (987) Tanssitaiteen vuosikymmenet. : Suomen Tanssitaiteilijain Liitto. book - history of the Union of Finnish Dance Artists Repo, R. (989)Tanssien tulevaisuuteen. : Valtion painatuskeskus. - sociological research, legitimisation of Finnish dance art book X Makkonen, A. (990) A Struggle for a survival: A historical and contextual study of Finnish free dance during the period Unpublished MA dissertation, University of Surrey. Hemming, E. (99) Hymy nuoruudelle. : Otava. - ballet dancer Eva Hemming s life Elg, T. (99) Varpailla maailmalle. : WSOY. - ballet dancer/film actress Taina Elg s life Haukinen, P. (993) Taidetanssi Suomessa. Koreografit, pedagogit, tanssijat. : Suomen Tanssialalan Keskuliitto ja Tanssin Tiedotuskeskus. Sylvestersson, E. & Puromies, A. (995) Elämäni piruetit: primaballerinan muistelmat. : WSOY. - dancer and choreographer Elsa Sylvestersson s life Räsänen A. (995) Suomen Kansallisbaletti tänään. The Finnish National Ballet Today. : WSOY. - the Finnish National Ballet in the early 990s Hemming, E. (996) Lumoojatar Pietarista. Elisabeth Apostolin ihmeellinen elämä. : WSOY. - Russian ballet dancer and teacher Elisabeth Apostoli s life Vienola-Lindfors, I. (997) Suomen Kansallisbaletti 75 vuotta. 75 years of Finnish National Ballet.: Suomen Kansallisooppera. - brief history of the Finnish National Ballet Helavuori, H. and others (eds) (997) Valokuvan tanssi - Suomalaisen tanssin kuvat Oulu: Pohjoinen. - Finnish dance art through photos and articles, various writers Pauniaho, P. (998) Raatikko tanssii... Näkökulmia Tanssiteatteri Raatikon historiaan ja nykypäivään Oulu: Pohjoinen. - history of the Dance Theatre Raatikko Tawast, M. (ed) (998) Tanssi/tutkimusliite. - articles relating the argument between Antti Halonen and Irja Hagfors in 99, various writers Kuosmanen, L. (ed) (999) Elon mainingit taiteen virrassa. Unpublised memoirs of Elo Kuosmanen. - dancer Elo Kuosmanen s and dancer Iris Salin s lives written by their son Laakkonen, J. (999) Edvard Fazer ja Keisarillinen venäläinen baletti historian sivupoluilla in Pakkanen, P. and others (eds) Askelmerkkejä tanssin historiasta, ruumista ja sukupuolesta. Tanssintutkimuksen vuosikirja 3. :Taiteenkeskustoimikunta, tours of the Russian ballet in arranged by Edvard Fazer Suhonen, T. (999)Duncan tanssi Helsingissä in Pakkanen, P. and others (eds) Askelmerkkejä tanssin historiasta, ruumista ja sukupuolesta. Tanssintutkimuksen vuosikirja 3. : Taiteenkeskustoimikunta, 7-9. MA dissertation autobiography/book autobiography/book catalogue of Finnish dance artists +some articles/book biography/book book biography/book book collection of articles and photographs/book collection of articles/book collection of articles biography/ unpublished article/ Dance Research Annual article/finnish Dance Research Annual - s of Isadora Duncan in Jyrkkä, H. (ed) (999)Tanssi/tutkimusliite. - articles relating to dance theatre in Europe and in Finland collection of articles X X X X X X X

3 5 Title and focus Type of publication References Ahonen, Piia. (000) Harsohamonen lehahtaa. Suomalaiset käsitykset kehollisuudesta ja sukupuolijärjestelmästä sekä niiden vaikutus baletin legitimoitumisprosessiin Unpublished MA dissertatation, University of. MA dissertation X - body and gender and their influence on the legitimation of ballet at the Finnish Opera Hudova, I. & Järstä, L. (00) Maailmalla tanssien. : WSOY. biography/book - biography of ballet dancer and teacher Irina Hudova Laakkonen, J. (003) Unraveling the Canon. Edvard Fazer and the Imperial Russian Ballet in Berlin Unpublished licentiate s thesis, University of. - Edvard Fazer, an impressario of Russian ballet licentiate s thesis X

4 6 Finnish dance in dance dictionaries and books in English. Appendix Koegler (989, p 56 and 70 Crane & Makrell (000, p 8) Lee (00, p 90)

5 7 Ballet s of the Finnish National Ballet. Appendix 3 (Vienola- Lindfors & af Hällström 98, Almi 99) no premiere ballet(s) composer if Finn number of s Swan Lake Petipa Ivanov Gé 9-9: : Sheherazade, Les Sylphides, Ruses D amour Fokine Gé Petipa Gé III act Sheherazade 9-3:5 + various perf Les Sylphides 9-3: 5 + various perf Ruses D amour 9-3: : Les Millions d harlequin Petipa Gé 9-3: 6, 93-4: La Fille mar Gardee Dauberval Petipa - Gé 93-4: The Sleeping Beauty Petipa Gé 97-8: : : The Nutcracker Le Saisons Ivanov Gé : Petipa - Ivanov 98-9: : Kreisleriana, Sheradazade and Les Sylphides George Gé 98-9: : Giselle Coralli Perrot Petipa Gé 99-30: 6 Petrushka Fokine Gé Okon Fuoko (ballet George Gé, music by Leevi 99-30:3 pantomime) Madetoja Don Quijote Petipa Gé 930-3: : Blue Pearl George Gé, music by Erkki Melartin 930-3: : : Hungaria Polovtsian dances Spectre de la Rose Poéme Petipa Gé Fokine Gé Fokine Gé George Gé, music by Jean Sibelius 93-3: Water Column Geroge Gé, music by Väinö Raitio Swan Lake Petipa Ivanov Gé 93-3: : : II act Coppelia George Gé 93-33: Le Bal (Balanchine) Gé Cleopatra Puppet Fairy George Gé Scharamouche Alexander Saxelin, music by Jean Sibelius Quarrelling Goddesses Alexander Saxelin Prisoner : 5 Cleopatra : 0 Puppet Fairy : 5 Puppet Fairy : : Quarrelling : 7 Prisoner : Prisoner Raymonda Petipa Saxelin : :

6 8 no premiere ballet(s) composer if Finn number of s El Amor Brujo Alexander Saxelin : The Sleeping Beauty Petipa Saxelin : : The Castle of Happiness Alexander Saxelin, music by Väinö : Le Pavillon d Armida Sheherazade The Magic Belt Hannikainen Fokine Saxelin, music for the Magic Belt by Heidi Sundblad- Halme : :

7 9 Ballet s other than those of the FNB. Appendix 4 no dates title venue, town source total programme if found Ballet matinee Sisters Pavlova Kaivohuone US Ballet Vera and Sola Pavlova Pallas teatteri, US Ballet : Pas de trios Coppelia Pas de deux Swan Lake programme Eronen Collection, the Archives of the Finnish Opera E. Ljutikowa, Mary Paischeff and George Gé teatteri, Viipuri Eronen Collection Ballet almost the same programme as in Viipuri 0.. 9, programme 5/ Elo Kuosmanen dance 7/ Elo Kuosmanen dance Cleo Nordi (former Helenius) dance Kaarlo Eronen dance Ballet 7/ Cleo Nordi dance Kaarlo Eronen dance Dance Artists from the Finnish Opera and Cleo Nordi dance E. Ljutikowa, Mary Paischeff and George Gé Elo Kuosmanen assisted by Liisi Hallas and Iris Salin Elo Kuosmanen assisted by Liisi Hallas and Iris Salin Cleo Nordi assisted by Kaarlo Eronen Kaarlo Eronen assisted by Valentina and Soja Pavlova Mary Paischeff, Senta Will, George Gé, Elo Kuosmanen Cleo Nordi assisted by George Gé Kaarlo Eronen assisted by Valentina Pavlova George Gé, Senta Will, Margit Lilius, Iris Salin, Maria Drugov, Elo Kuosmanen, Ferdinand Kosonen Cleo Nordi Vanha Yo-talo, teatteri, Viipuri Terijoen seurahuone, Terijoki Työväentalo, Työväentalo, teatteri, Viipuri teatteri, Viipuri teatteri, Viipuri (7..) Seurahuone, Terijoki (8..) (7.3.) teatteri, Viipuri (3.4.) Valtionhotelli, Imatra (4.4.) 5/6 US / Karjala Karjala US US US Karjala Karjala, Karjala, 3.. and HS Karjala

8 0 no dates title programme if found Senta Will, George Gé, Mary Paischeff and Alexander Saxelin ballet and Dance Artistis of the Finnish Opera and Elisabeth Valto and Ferdinand Kosonen ballet Mary Paischeff dance Senta Will and Alexander Saxelin dance Lisi Carén, Mary Paischeff, George Gé private ballet and Ballet Martta Svennevig dance Ballet arranged by the Finnish Red Cross Fokin Gé: Eros von Bonsdorff: Salome Liisa Hallas and Elo 6.3. and Kuosmanen dance and and Alexander Saxelin and Mary Paischeff dance evening programme 5/6 Mary Paischeff and Alexander Saxelin Dancers of the Finnish National Opera 76/0 Senta Will, George Gé, Mary Paischeff and Alexander Saxelin George Gé, Senta Will, Maria Drugov, Margit Lilius, Edith Wohlström, Irja Aaltonen, Kaarlo Eronen Elisabeth Valto and Ferdinand Kosonen Mary Paischeff Senta Will and Alexander Saxelin Lisi Carén, Mary Paischeff, George Gé, Irja Aaltonen, Edith Wohlström Finnish National Opera visiting solists Edith von Bonsdorff and Mary Paischeff venue, town source total Työväentalo, teatteri, Viipuri (5.5.) Terijoen seurahuone, Terijoki (8.5.) Terijoen seurahuone, Terijoki (9.7.) Koiviston ns, Koivisto (0.7) Terijoen seurahuone, Terijoki Svenska Teatern, US Karjala Karjala Karjala Suomen Kuvalehti /95 304/ US / Martta Svennevig Turku Suomen Kuvalehti 6/96 George Gé and Edith 304/ von Bonsdorff: Mary Paischeff, Kaarlo Eronen Liisa Hallas and Elo Kuosmanen Alexander Saxelin and Mary Paischeff Mary Paischeff and Alexander Saxelin G. Gé. L Hallas, A. and L. Säilä, E. Sylvin, L. Nifontova, I. Koskinen, K.. Eronen, F. Kosonen and K.Karnakoski Työväen Teatteri, Tampere, VPK:n talo, Kotka Raittiustalo, Hamina Svenska Teatern, Teatteri Tampereen teatteri, Tampere 7/0 US 5.3. and / 76/0

9 no dates title programme if found Dancers of the Finnish National Opera 76/0 Liisi Hallas, Arvo Martikainen, Maria Drugova, Irja Koskinen, Margit Lilius, Lucia Nifontova, Alexander Saxelin venue, town source total teatteri, Viipuri 76/ and Members of the Finnish National Ballet Coppelia Kaarlo Eronen 0 anniversary as a dance artist 33/ and and Members of the Finnish Ballet Lucia Nifontova, Arvo Martikainen and Margit Lilius (last s before leaving Finland) 5/ Elisabeth Apostoli (teaching in Finland) and january 939 Lucia Nifontova: Les Sylphides, Papillon, Spectre de la Rose, Etude programmes 09/4, 05/Ua Kaarlo Eronen 5th anniversary Gé: Liisi Hallas, Lucia Nifontova, Irja Koskinen, Arvo Martikainen Kaarlo Eronen, Lucia Nifontova, Edth von Bonsdorff, Kerttu Koivisto Gé: Carneval, Don Quitoje, the Sleeping Beauty, Bluer Pearl, Swan Lake Gé: Eros, Swan Lake Elisabeth Apostoli assisted by Alexander Saxelin, Sofia Kilpinen, Eugenia Lönnqvist, Sonja Nelskylä Lucia Nifontova assited by Konstantin Iolas or by Alf Salin (.4.) Kaarlo Eronen, Edith von Bonsdorff, Lucia Nifontova, Ritva Ståhberg näyttämö, Viipuri (9..) Ruotsalainen Teatteri, Turku (5.4.) Tampereen teatteri, Tampere Kaupunginteatteri, Viipuri (.3) Seurojen talo, Enso (3.3.) Ruotsalainen teatteri, Turku (9.4.) Ooppera (8..,..) Kotka (5..) Työväentalo (.4.) Tampere 76/0 33/3 76/0 3 HS US, HS HS Kansan työ

10 School s in ballet. Appendix 5 no dates title programme if found 8.4. and Dance Performance programme Eronen collection in the Archives of the Finnish Opera.. and and..9 Ballet matinee of the Dance Institute programmes 7/, 7/, Eronen Collection Dance of the Dance Institute programme divided into classical, plastic and character dances, 7/, Elo Kuosmanen and his 76/ Student of Elo Kuosmanen School 76/ and Performance of the Dance Institute: Onnen salaisuudet (Secrets of Happiness), Lumottu metsä Alexnader Saxelin Ballet School 33/ and Aku Käyhkö Art and Social Dance Institute 5/ Elisabeth Apostoli ballet School programme: 33/4 of Natalia Suvorova at the Dance Institute, e.g. Edith and Solveig Wohlsröm, Lisi Carén, Akseli Vuorisola rehearsed by Katarina Ljutikowa classical and charcter dances directed by Anna Oblakov and plastic dances by Viktoria Bahr Elo Kuosmanen: Liisi Hallas, Iris Salin, Elo Kuosmanen and Liisi Hallas, Iris Salis, Edith Wohlström, Enne Salakari Alexander Saxelin ch. Onnen salaisuudet, Anna Oblakov ch. Lumottu metsä: Arvo Martikainen, Elsa Penger, Cecilia Ljungren, Ferdinand Kosonen, Armas Raja, Alexander Saxelin Alexander Saxelin: Arvo Martikainen, Lucia Nifontova, Cecilia Ljungren, Ulla Forsell, Ferdinand Kosonen, Ragnhild Isakson, Kalle Pohjola Alexander Saxelin, Enne Salakari, Aku Käyhkö, Ludvig Nyholm, Aino Friski, Mary Paischeff e.g. Nina Forsman and Eva Hemming venue, town source total Kino-Palatsi, Eronen collection US / and 7/ 7/,? 76/0 Vanha Yo-talo, Konservatorio, 76/0 Suomen Kuvalehti 7/93, US 4.4. and /0 5/4 HS :4 3

11 3 Modern dance s. Appendix 6 no dates title programme if found 9.. and Sarah Jakelow dance matinee and and and and and and Sarah Jakelow dance perfrormance, programme Eronen collection in the Archives of the Finnish National Opera Maggie Gripenberg dance Maggie Gripenberg dance matinee, 058/4 Maggie Gripenberg dance, 058/4 Maggie Gripenberg and Onni Gabriel dance, programmes 058/4 Maggie Gripenberg dance, 5/ Sarah Jakelow dance and Vera Berting dance Annsi Bergh, Taina Helve and Mary Hougberg dance, 33/ Martta Bröyer dance and..90 Sarah Jakelow dance Sarah Jakelow dance Sarah Jakelow and two of Gripenberg Sarah Jakelow and Helvi Salminen Maggie Gripenberg, Onni Gabriel, Sarah Jakelow and Maggie Gripenberg and Onni Gabriel Maggie Gripenberg, Onni Gabriel and two Maggie Gripenberg and Onni Gabriel Maggie Gripenberg and Onni Gabriel Sarah Jakelow Vera Berting and Annsi Bergh, Taina Helve, Mary Hougberg, Akseli Vuorisola Annsi Bergh, Taina Helve and Mary Hougberg, assisted by Akseli Vuorisola and of Gripenberg Martta Bröyer Sarah Jakelow Sarah Jakelow assisted by of Gripenberg venue, town source total Vanha Yo-talo, teatteri, Viipuri teatteri, Viipuri Tampere Hämeenlinna Vanha Yo-talo, teatteri, Viipuri HS US.. 97 Karjala 0.0 and US US /4 Karjala /4 058/4 5/4 US 5.. US US 9.9. and /7 SK 40/90 5/3 US Karjala.. and US.. and

12 4 no dates title programme if found Martta Bröyer dance Taina Helve dance, programme Eronnen collection, 7.4. and Wini Laine dance , programme Eronen collection Taina Helve dance Taina Helve dance and Sarah Jakelow dance, programme Eronen Collection Martta Bröyer dance, 5/ and Maggie Gripenberg dance, programmes 5/4 including Markiisittaren uni after Fokine Sarah Jakelow dance Maggie Gripenberg dance Taina Helve dance Taina Helve dance Ester Naparstok dance 3.. and Maggie Gripenberg dance (e.g. Metsolan tanhuvilla), 058/ Taina Helve dance Martta Bröyer Taina Helve assisted by Akseli Vuorisola Wini Laine assisted by Taina Helve Taina Helve and Sarah Jakelow assisted by Kaarlo Eronen Martta Bröyer, Thelma Kekäläinen, Arvo Martikainen and Maggie Gripenberg, Veikko Nikkinen, Elo Kuosmanen, Kaarlo Eronen, Irja Hagfors and venue, town source total Palokuntatalo, Pori (7..) (6. and 8.) Vanha Yo-talo, 5/3 SK 9/9 US.3. 9 US.3. and.4. 9 US US US 6.. and /3 US.3, 5.3. and Sarah Jakelow Työväentalo, US Maggie Gripenberg, Elo Tampereen 058/4 Kuosmanen and two teatter, Tampere Taina Helve Viipuri Karjala Taina Helve Karjala.0. teatteri, Viipuri 93 Ester Naparstok Ooppera HS.., US 3 (0..).. and Työväentalo Karjala 5.. (3..), 94 Viipuri (7..) Maggie Gripenberg and Taina Helve 4 058/4 US.. 94

13 5 no dates title programme if found and Ester Naparstok dance Martta Bröyer dance, 5/ and Maggie Gripenberg dance, 5/ Maggie Gripenberg dance and Taina Helve dance Annsi Bergh and Marianne Pontán dance, programme included dances without music and and and Irja Hagfors dance Maggie Gripenberg dance, 5/4 Maggie Gripenberg dance, programme 5/ Taina Helve dance and Sarah Jankelow dance , 5/ Mary Hougberg dance Ester Naparstok Martta Bröyer Maggie Gripenberg, Vivian, Christabel and Elisabeth Caird Birse, Maja Vahander, Ilta Leiviskä. Dolly Hjelt Maggie Gripenberg and Taina Helve Annsi Bergh and Marianne Pontán Irja Hagfors assisted by Alexander Saxelin Maggie Gripenberg, Ilta Leiviskä, Maja Vahander, Airi Lindroos, Christabel and Elisabeth Birse... Maggie Gripenberg, Maja Vahander, Vivien, Christabel and Elisabeth Carid Birse, Aili Lindroos. Taina Helve Sarah Jakelow, Elisabeth Valto, Lempi Eskelinen, Brita Hansen, Laila Hovilanen, Aino Nousiainen Mary Hougberg venue, town source total (30.3.) Valkoinenen sali, (7.4.) Kino-Palatsi, Työväentalo, (7..) Työväentalo, (4..) (5..) Vanha Yo-talo, (..) (8..) Vanha Yo-talo, (4..) US 3.3. and /3 5/4 US HS 6.9. and US US 8.. and HS and US.. 98 US 6.. and US 3.4. and US 8.3. and HS US 3.. and.. 93 US

14 6 no dates title programme if found and Maggie Gripenberg dance, 058/4 Gripenberg performed last time as a dancer Ella Eronen dance, 004/ Ella Eronen dance, 004/ Aira Arja (former Pyykönen) dance programme, Kaarina Mansikkala collection Mary Hougberg dance, 5/ Martta Bröyer dance, 5/ Anitra Karto dance Kaarina Kuoppamäki dance Maija Leppo dance Hagar Lehtikanto dance Maggie Gripenberg, Vivian Soldan, Ilta Leiviskä, Elisabeth Caird Birse and Ella Eronen Ella Eronen Aira Arja Mary Hougberg Martta Bröyer assisted by venue, town source total (4.4.) (5.4.) Svenska Teatern, US 5.4. and US US US US US Anitra Karto assisted by US Kaarina Kuoppamäki Vaasa 070/ Maija Leppo assisted by Hagar Lehtikanto Kaupungintalo, Vaasa US /

15 7 School s in modern dance. Appendix 7 no dates school, programme if found.. 97 Hilma Liiman School Hilma Liiman and Rhytmic gymnastic Maggie Gripenberg and classes of the Music Conservatory 058/ Student of Hertta Idman 5/3 A joint of Music Conservatory and the Gripenberg School 5/4 Hertta Ideman School Ester Naparstok and Helvi Salminen School 33/ Hertta Idman and, e.g. Martta Bröyer Maggie Gripenberg and, e.g. Irja Hagfors, Ulla Böök, Sage Gundborg, Anna-Maija and Kaija Kuoppamäki, Esteri Suontaa Hertta Idman and Ester Naparstok and Helvi Salminen and Irja Hagfors, Thelma Kekäläinen, Hilkka Brofeldt Toini Gustafson School Toini Gustafson and Helvi Salminen School 5/4 Helvi Salminen and Laila Hovilainen, Aira Pyykönen, Thelma Kekäläinen, Elna Tamminen, Martta Bröyer School Martta Bröyer and, Brita Hansen, Anna Salho, Saima Kallio Toini Gustafson School Toini Gustafson and Helvi Salminen School Helvi Salminen and Esteri Suontaa School Esteri Suontaa and programme Puolanne, Elsa Puolanne Collection among them Martta Bröyer School 5/ Esteri Suontaa School programme Puolanne Collection Martta Bröyer and Esteri Suontaa, Elsa Puolanne, Sirkku Vanamo, Vieno Aalstonen Toini Gustafson School Toini Gustafson and venue, town source total Vanha Yo-talo, Vanha Yo-talo, (4.5.) Työväentalo, (8.5) Kino-Palatsi, Helsnki Teosofisen seuran talo, Sampola, Lahti Kansallisteatte ri, HS US /3 US 6.. and US 4.4. and US 8.0. and / US US /4 5/3 US US Puolanne Collection 5/4 Puolanne Collection HS.. 93

16 8 no dates School, programme if found and Esteri Suontaa School Martta Bröyer School 5/3 Esteri Sountaa and Martta Bröyer and venue, town source total Palokunnan talo, Lappeenranta teatteri, Viipuri (.3.) Dolly Hjelt School Dolly Hjelt and Valkoinen Sali, Helvi Salminen School 5/ Helvi Salminen School 5/4.. and Esteri Suontaa School programme Elsa Puolanne collection..93 Martta Böyer School 5/3 Helvi Salminen and, Thelma Kekäläinen, Rauha Kukkula, Laila Hovilainen, Lempi Eskelinen, Brita Hansen, Ella Eronen Helvi Salminen and as above Esteri Suontaa and Martta Bröyer and Kino Palatsi, Toini Gustafsson School Toini Gustafsson and Music Maggie Gripenberg and Konservatorio, Conservatory Irja Vilagos School Irja Vilagos and Hämläisten talo, Elna Tamminen (later Elna Tamminen and Kopponen) School Music Maggie Gripenberg and Konservatorio, Conservatory porgramme: 5/ Esteri Suontaa School programme Puolanne collection Martta Bröyer School 5/ Toini Gustafsson Karto School Esteri Suontaa School 7.. promramme 0.. abd 00/ Puolanne collection Esteri Suontaa and Martta Bröyer and, Ilmi Pietilä Toini Gustafsson, Anitra Karto and Esteri Suontaa and : Loitsu (premiére) Elna Tamminen School Elna Tamminen and Hankkijan juhlasali, Konservatorio, (4.. and 7.) Lahti (0..) Lapeenranta and Viipuri (.) Puolanne Collection Karjala /3 HS HS US US /3 Suomen Kuva- lehti 48/93 US US US HS /4 Puolanne collection US US Puolanne collection 5 US

17 9 no dates School, programme if found 33.. Thelma Tuulos Lempi 934 Eskelinen School Thelma Tuulos, Lempi Eskelinen and venue, town source total US and Esteri Suontaa School programme Puolanne collection Esteri Suontaa School 0 th anniversary 00/4 Esteri Suontaa, Elsa Puolanne and Esteri Suontaa, Elsa Puolanne and Sari Jankelow School Sari Jankelow and Maggie Gripenberg Maggie Gripenberg, Ilta School Leiviskä, Vivien Caird Aira Arja and Elna Tamminen School Music Conservatory Birse and Aira Arja, Elna Tamminen and Maggie Gripenberg s Teatteri, Turku (7.3) Örebro, Sweden (3..) Porin teatteri (3.3.) Konservatoria, Konservatorio, Konservatorio, Puolanne collection Puolanne collection 3 US US HS US spring 938 Vaasa Music Conservatory Music Conservatory Hagar Lehtikanto and student Maggie Gripenberg s Kaupungintalo, Vaasa Konservatorio, 070/ US Vaasa Music Conservatory 070/ Hagar Lehtikanto and Kaupungintalo, Vaasa 070/

18 30 Mixed Performances including various or rare dance genres. Appendix 8 no dates title: genres programme if found Toivo Niskanen: ballet and character dance and Mary Paischeff and.. 98 Kaarlo Eronen : ballet and plastic dance, for example the Dying Swan Toivo Niskanen: ballet and character dance, 60/8for example the Dying Swan Toivo Niskanen dance for children: ballet and character dance, 60/ Irma Törnroos : ballet and and social Ballet pantomime Nukkekaupassa 7.. and Bertha Corander: ballet and social dances Toivo Niskanen : ballet and character dance, 60/ Eidth von Bonsdorff : ballet and plastic dance Lisi Carén ballet and character dance, programme Eronen Collection, the Archives of the Finnish National Opera Irma Törnroos : ballet and plastic dance, programme Eronen Collection 7.3. Edith von Bonsdorff 0.3. dance : 7.3. and ballet and plastic dance Toivo Niskanen, Margit Lilius, Elsa Nyström and Mary Paischeff and Kaarlo Eronen Toivo Niskanen and ballet class Toivo Niskanen, Margit Lilius, Elsa Nyström and Irja Törnroos and Akseli Vuorisola Hilma Liiman and 60 and actors of the National Theatre Bertha Corander and Toivo Niskanen, Margit Lilius, Elsa Nyström, Eidth von Bonsdorff assisted by Kaarlo Eronen Lisa Carén Irma Törnroos assisted by Elo Kuosmanen Eidth von Bonsdorff assisted by Kaarlo Eronen venue, town source total teatteri, Viipuri Suomalainen Operetti, Viipuri Vanha Yo-talo, Vanha Yo-talo, Vanha Yo-talo, (5..) (8..) teatteri, Viipuri Työväentalo, Kansallisteatte ri, (7.3. and 0.3.) and Svesnka Teatern(7.3.), teatteri (8.4.), Viipuri US US.. 97 Karjala 4., 8.. and /8 60/8 US US.. and US 8.. and /8 Karjala SK /9 US.3. 9 US.3. 9 US 7.3., 9.3. and Karjala

19 3 no dates title: genres programme if found Edith von Bonsdorff.. and dance : 6..9 ballet and plastic dance, programmes Eronen Collection Edith von Bonsdorff assisted by Kaarlo Eronen and venue, town source total US.., 8.., May and Hjördis Schönberg programme Eronen Collection Eidth von Bonsdorff: ballet and plastic dance, programme Eronen May and Hjördis Schönberg Eidth von Bonsdorff assisted by Kaarlo Eronen Collection Haschmisch pantomime directed by Arno Hjorts: for example Edith von Bonsdorff, Martta Bröyer, Ferdinand Kosonen and.. 93 Edith von Bonsdorff: ballet and plastic dance Irma Törnroos: ballet and character dance Edith von Bonsdorff: ballet and plastic dance Edith von Bonsdorff and Kaarlo Eronen: ballet and plastic dance Edith von Bonsdorff : ballet and plastic dance Edith von Bpnsdorff assisted by Kaarlo Eronen Irma Törnroos assisted by Elo Kuosmanen Edith von Bonsdorff assisted by Kaarlo Eronen and George Gé Edith von Bonsdorff and Kaarlo Eronen Edith von Bonsdoff assisted by Kaarlo Eronen teatteri, Viipuri teatteri, Viipuru US Karjala /3 Karjala 8.. and Vanha Yo-talo US Svenska Teatern, Terijoen seurahuone, Terijoki teatteri, Viipuri US Karjala Karjala and Lisi Carén: ballet and character dance, 5/ Toivo Niskanen: ballet and character dance, 60/ and and Edith von Bonsdorff: ballet and plastic dance Tyyne and Akseli Vuorisola: social dances, character dances Tyyne Vuorisola: character and social dances Lisi Carén assisted by George Gé and Edith Wohlström Toivo Niskanen, Lisi Carén, Irja Aaltonen, Edith Wohlström, Airi ja Liisa Säilä, Arvo Martikainen, Ferdinand Kosonen, Mirjami Suonio, Marjatta Rinne Edith von Bonsdorff and Kaarlo Eronen Tyyne and Akseli Vuorisola (9..) Työväentalo, (6.3.) (9.4.) (4.4.) 5/4 US /8 US 3.3. and US 4.4. and Tyyne Vuorisola Terijoki Karjala

20 3 no dates title: genres programme if found Edith von Bonsdorff: 0.. ballet and plastic dance and Sage Gundborg: ballet and and and and plastic dance Edith von Bonsdorff: ballet and plastic dance Edith von Bonsdorff: ballet and plastic dance Lisi Carén: ballet, character, plastic dance 5/ Leena Rintala: oriental dance, Indian dance Tuulikki Paananen: character dance and Edith von Bonsdorff: ballet, plastic dance Edith von Bonsdorff, Alexander Saxelin and from Helvi Salminen School Sage Gundborg assisted by Kaarlo Eronen Edith von Bonsdorff, Alexander Saxelin and from Helvi Salminen School Edith von Bonsdorff, Alexander Saxelin and from Helvi Salminen School Lisi Carén assisted by Arvo Martikainen Leena Rintala Tuulikki Paananen Edith von Bondroff, Kaarlo Hiltunen, Kaarlo Eronen and of Helvi Salminen venue, town source total Svenska Teatern, Svenska Teatern, Svenska Teatern, Konservatorio, US 3.., 8..,.3., 0.3. and US US 8.4. and US SK 3/930 US 5.9. and HS US US 4.3. and Leena Rintala Leena Rintala Konservatorio, US Sage Gundborg-Heilbut: character and oritental dances Sage Gundborg-Heilbut Konservatorio US Edith von Bonsdorff: ballet, plastic dance programme: 5/ and The UFDA s two programmes: 00/4, 7/ Ernest and Tuulikki Paanenen: character dance The UFDA s programme: 00/ Orvokki Sipponen and Klaus Salin: step, social dances, acrobatics Edith von Bondroff, Kaarlo Hiltunen, Kaarlo Eronen and of Helvi Salminen Ernest and Tuulikki Paananen Orvokki Sipponen and Klaus Salin Svenska Teatern, Kansallisteatteri (5.4.) and Oopera (5.5.), Vanha Ylioppilastalo, Työväentalo, 5/4 HS and US US HS.4.939

21 33 Foreign guest s. Appendix 9 (names written as in the sources) no dates title: genre programme if found Dance artists of St. Petersburg s ballet 7.3. and Mihail and Vera Fokine: modern ballet and Jean Börlin and Edith von Bonsdorff : modern ballet, programme Eronen collection in the Archives of Finnish and and Opera Ronny Johansson and Einar Nerman: modern dance Ljubov Jegorova : ballet Chopieniana, pas de deux from Swan Lake, the Dying Swan, programmes 304/ Ljubov Jegorova : ballet 304/ Ballet and operette : Bachanalia, pas trios from Coppelia, Bonaderea. Operette Pyhimys Ljubov Jegorova from the Maryinsky Theatre: Magic Flute (ballet in one act), Pachita (third act), programme Eronen collection Olga Preobrashenskaja: ballet venue: town source total Eugenia Wolskaja, Feodor Uusi Ylioppilastalo, US.. 98 Wasiljeff Mihail and Vera Fokine Turku, Chunoy 96 Jean Börlin and Edith von Bonsdorff Ronny Johansson and Einar Nerman, assited by actor Åke Classon Ljubov Jegorova, Boris Strukov, Mary Paischeff, Lotschinoff I and II Ljubov Jegorova, Boris Strukov, Mary Paischeff, Lotschinoff I and II Senta Will, Boris Strukov, E. Ljutkikova (former members of Imperial Ballet) and Mary Paischeff, Pavlova I and II Ljubov Jegorova Olga Preobrashenskaja Svenska Teatern, teatteri, Viipuri restaurant Pörssi, restaurant Pörssi, raatihuone, Viipuri and Ella Ilbak: modern dance, Ella Ilbak Tamarina Tschitschagova: ballet teatteri, Viipuri 7.. Ella Ilbak: modern dance Ella Ilbak and Sent Mahesa: oriental Sent Mahesa Svenska dance Teatern, and /4 Elmerita Parts: modern and folk dance Elmerita Parts Ooppera (4..),Työväentalo (7..), US 9.3. and US / 304/ US ? US.5. 90? Karjala US 7.. and Karjala US /4 US HS US

22 34 no dates title: genre programme if found Klawdija Gorewa, Ivan 6.. Kirejeff, Alexander 3.3. and Saxelin: ballet Dinah Selina-Aho dance: modern dance and Mikail and Vera Fokin: ballet programme 8.. and / Tamara Karsavina and Pierre Wladimiroff ballet programme 33/ Mary Wigman : modern dance Dinah Selkina-Aho: modern dance 7.5. and and Elena Smirnova, Boris Romanoff, Anatol Obuchoff: ballet Tamara Karsavina and Pierre Wladimiroff: ballet Klawdija Gorewa, Ivan Kirejeff, Alexander Saxelin Dinah Selina-Aho Mikail and Vera Fokin Tamara Karsavina and Pierre Wladimiroff Mary Wigman Dinah Selkina-Aho Elena Smirnova, Boris Romanoff, Anatol Obuchoff Tamara Karsavina and Pierre Wladimiroff Alice Jürna: modern dance Alice Jürma (Wigman s student) Vera Coralli: ballet Vera Coralli assisted by Victor Simin Ella Ilbak: modern dance Ella Ilbak 4.3. and / Astrig Malmborg: modern dance and Klawdija Gorewa, Ivan Kirjeff, Alexander Saxelin: ballet Emmy Wiik: ballet, character, oriental dances 070/ Ella Ilbak: modern dance 5/4 Astrid Malmborg Klawdija Gorewa, Ivan Kirjeff, Alexander Saxelin Emmy Wiik Ella Ilbak venue: town source total Svesnka Teatern (9..) Kansallisteatteri (4.3.), teatteri (3.3.), Kansakoulun alasali, Viipuri (9.3.) Konservatorio, Valkoinen Sali, (7.5.) Valkoinen Sali, (3.5.) Valkoinen Sali, (4..) Ooppera (4.3. and.5.) (9..) Työväentalo, US Karjala 3.4. and US / SK /95 33/ US US US US 6.5. and US 6.0. and US HS /4 US 5.4. and US US 5.. and US HS 9.3

23 35 no dates title: genre programme if found Uday Shan-kar: Indian 93 dance and Clothilde and Alexander Sacharoff: mixed 00/4 Danish Ballet and Yeichi Nimura: oriental dance Ella Ilbak: modern dance 070/ and Alanova: ballet and modern dance 09/ and Nini Theilade: ballet and modern dance Trudi Schoop: dance theatre 00/ Sylvia Chen: modern dance programme 00/4 Uday-Shan-kar Clothilde and Alexander Sacharoff Aage Larsen, Gestrud Jensen, Kaj Smith (a friend of Niskanen from the Ballets Suedois) Yeichi Nimura and Lisan Kay Ella Ilbak Alanova Nini Theilade Trudi Schoop and group Sylvia Chen venue: town source total Svenska Teatern, Svenska Teatern, Vera Alexandrova: ballet Vera Alexandrova Ella Ilbak: modern dance Ella Ilbak Nati Morales: Spanish Nati Morales 8.4. and dance Konservatorio, The Riga Ballet: ballet Ballets Jooss: dance Kurt Jooss: Rudolf and theatre Penscht, Hans Zullig programmes 00/ Africa Doering: modern dance Ruth Page: ballet 00/ and Ballet of Estonia Theatre: Manuela del Rio: Spanish dance Indian Ballet Meneka 00/4 Africa Doering Ruth Page Manuela del Rio Hindenburghaus, Helsiniki US US 5.0 and US US 0.9. and US.. US 4.. and US 8.3. and 3.3. US HS US US HS 7.4., US and US /4 5 US US US US US

24 36 no dates title: genre programme if found Harald Kreutzberg: Harald Kreutzberg modern dance 00/ Ballet Loring: ballet Lilian Loring, Alja Elbing, Leida Peet and Ballets Russes du e.g. Vera Nemstschinova.-.. Colonel de Basil: Swan and Leon Woyzikovsky 937 Lake (II act), les Sylphides, Petrushka, Spectre de la Rose, Sheherazade programme 09/ Alexander von Sweine: Alexsander von Sweine ballet and character dance 09/ Beduin dance Jutta Klamt School: gumnastic and dance Ingeborg Lindenkampp Children Ballet venue: town source total Svenska Teatern, Svenska Teatern, US US US HS US and HS US US

25 37 Dance tours. Appendix 0 no dates title: programme if found October Maggie Gripenberg tour November programmes /3, 00/4 January- February 98 3 October- December 98 4 autumn 99 5 October- November 99 6 February- March 90 Maggie Gripenberg tour Maggie Gripenberg tour various programmes 058/3 and 4 Maggie Gripenberg and Onni Gabriel Maggie Gripenberg and Onni Gabriel Maggie Gripenveg and Onni Gabriel country:towns source Sweden: Stockholm, Uppsala, Karlstadt, Göteborg, Lund, Örebro Sweden: Karlskron, Lingköping, Norkoping, Osterlund, Umeå. Finland: Lappeenranta, Viipuri, Mikkeli, Oulu,. 058/3 00/4 058/3 and 4 Edith von Bonsdorff tour Edith von Bonsdorff Sweden Suomen Kuvalehti 5/99 Maggie Gripenberg tour Maggie Gripenberg and Estonia 058/4 various programmes Onni Gabriel and 00/4 058/4 and 00/4 Toivo Niskanen tour various programmes 60/ Maggie Gripenberg some touring in the USA 8 January 94 Annsi Bergh, Mary Hougberg and Marianne Pontán tour 5/4 9 March 94 Liisi Hallas a ballet solist of the Finnish Opera 0 November 94 September October 95 Elo Kuomanen and Iris Salin tour Edith von Bonsdorff and Kaarlo Eronen tour Toivo Niskanen, Margit Lilius and Esla Nystrm Maggie Gripenberg: Maggie Gripenberg and Onni Gabriel Annsi Bergh, Mary Hougberg and Marianne Pontán Edith von Bonsdorff and Kaarlo Eronen total Finland: Savonlinna, Viipuri, Saarijärvi, Lahti, Kuopio, Mikkeli. 60/8? USA 058/3 not many Finland: at least Viipuri, Sortavala, Savonlinna, Lahti Finland: at least Oulu, Kemi, Tornio, Rovaniemi Finland: Terjoki, Viipuri, Finland:Savonlinna, Varkaus, Kuopio, Iisalmi, Kajaani, Mikkeli, Jyväskylä, Pori, Vaasa, Lapua,.. more than 0 towns 5/4 HS /0??????? Suomen Kuva-? 45/94 US ?

26 38 no dates title: programme if found spring 96 Toivo Niskanen and Margit Lilius tour 3 summer 97 4 January- February April-May 934 Toivo Niskanen and Margit Lilius country:towns source Finland US ? Maggie Gripenberg tour Maggie Gripenberg Finland US ? Taina Helve tour Taina Helve Forssa, Toijala, Nokia, Rauma, Mänttä, Raahe, Pietarsaari, Oulu, Kokkola, Kemi, Tornio, Rovaniemi Ella Ilbak tour Finland: 35 town Solists of the FNB tour: Carneval, DonQuijote, the Sleeping Beauty, Cleopatra, Swan Lake 76/0 7 May 936 Solists of the FNB tour: Spectre de la Rose, les Sylphides, Raymonda, Esmeralda 070/ George Gé, Lucia Nifontova, Liisi Hallas, Margit Lilius, Arvo Martikainen, Alexsander Saxelin Alexander Saxelin, Irja Koskinen, Natasja Paavolainen, Sofia Kilpinen, Robert Nikko, Urho Qvist 8 May 936 Dancer of the FNB tour Margit Lilius, Kaarlo Hiltunen, Airi Säilä and Armas Raja Hagar Lehtikanto dance 070/ Lucia Nifontava and Arvo Martikainen tour Lucia Nifontova, Arvo Martikainen Tampere,Jyväskylä, Kuopio, Käkisalmi, Sortavala, Joensuu, Kajaani, Rovaniemi, Kemi Kokkola, Vaasa Viipuri, Lieksa, Joensuu, Sortavala, Savonlinna, Kuopio, Kajaani, Oulu, Rovaniemi, Kemi, Tornio, Kokkola, Vaasa, Pori, Tampere, Jyväskylä, Mikkeli HS 5..? total US.5. 35? 76/0 070/ 7 Finland SK 9/936? Schumannsaal, Berlin, Germany Viipuri, Käkisalmi, Sortavala, Joensuu, Värtsilä, Parikkala, Savonlinna, Pieksämäki, Jyväskylä, Mänttä, Vaasa, Pietarsaari, Kemi, Tornio, Rovaniemi, Oulu, Kajaani, Iisalmi, Mikkeli, Hamna, Kotka, Lappeenranta, Enso, Kuusankoski, Kuopio, Riihimäki 070/? US ?

27 39 Dance entertainment, charity s. Appendix no dates title March Duo Pawlova 90 venue, town source total Cabaret Belvedere, Viipuri Restaurant Espilä, Viipuri February 90 Dancer on the toes Mary Paischeff 3 May 90 Ballet and Opera artists Restaurant Pörssi, Dance evening of The Russien the Russian Society in Gymnasium, Viipuri Viipuri 5 July 9 Russian ballet dancer E. Latschinova Kaarlo Eronen dance 7 Septemper Sisters Pavlova 9 8 November Sisters Pavlova 9 9 February- March 9 0 March 9 0 February March 93 December 93 Soja and Valentina Pavlova Paul Troupp, Mary Drogoff, Nina Renée, Cleo Nordi Sisters Pavlova Sister Pavlova Concert to support the Russian Children Home in November 94 February and Soja Pavlova Iris Salin and Elo Kuosmanen Alexander Saxelin, Liisi Hallas, Margit Lilius M.Smirnoff, O. Kiriloff, Latschinova I and II lead by ballet master K. Bogdanoff Klaudia Goreva, Senta Will, Mary Paischeff, George Gé and Alexnder Saxelin Terijoen kasino, Viipuri Terijoen kasino, Viipuri Restaurant Royal, Restaurant Grandin, Restaurant Gradin, Restaurant Riche, Restaurant Trocadaro, Restaurant Trocatero, Työväentalo, Restaurant Lehtovaara Restaurant Lehtovaara, Viipuri Lappeenrannan kasino, Lappeenranta Kasino, Hanko 4 July 937 Dancers of the FNB Alexander Saxelin, Irja Koskinen, Liisi Hallas Liisi Hallas from the FNB various s in restaurants dance artists of the UFDA Hotel Grand, Karjala ? Karjala 8..? 90 US.5. 90? Karjala Karjala 5.7.? 9 Karjala.7. 9 US ? US 8.. 9? US 6.. 9? US ? US ? US ? US Karjala.. 94 Karjala /0 76/0 76/0?? 4?? US.. 938?

28 Programme leaflet of the Suontaa Movement School, Appendix 4 December 933, Puolanne Collection. 40

29 4 Performances of Loitsu Appendix Gymnastics and dance of the Suontaa Movement School, (4..) 934 Gymnastics and dance of the Suontaa Movement School, (7..) 934 Gymnastics and dance of the Suontaa Movement School, Lahti (9..) 934 Gymnastics and dance of the Suontaa Movement School, Lappeenranta (0..) 934 Gymnastics and dance of the Suontaa Movement School, Viipuri (..) 935 Gymnastics and dance of the Suontaa Movement School, Turku (7.3.) 935 Gymnastics and dance of the Suontaa Movement School, Eskilstuna Sweden (30.3.) 935 Gymnastics and dance of the Suontaa Movement School, Örebro, Sweden (3.3.) 935 Gymnastics and dance of the Suontaa Movement School, Pori and Uusikaupunki (9.5.) 935 An evening party of the women of the Coalition Party, 938 Performances of the Union of the Finnish Dance Artists, (5.4. and 5.5.) 943 Gymnastics and dance of the Elsa Puolanne group, Turku (4.4.and.4.), (0.5.) 944 tour in Lappland for Finnish, German and Austrian soldiers ( , 0 s and , many s) 944 Performances of the Union of the Finnish Dance Artists, (4.. and 8..) 945 tour in Finland ( , 33 s around Finland)

30 The programme leaflet of the UFDA 5 April 938, Appendix 4 Puolanne Collection. 4

31 Programme leaflet of the summer tour of the Puolanne Group Appendix 5 in 945, Puolanne Collection. 43

32 44 Elsa Puolanne s solo in Appendix 6 Petite marche music: Jean Sibelius (finn), first : Crescendo-ostinato Selim Palmgren (finn), Preludi Sergei Rachmaninoff,.. 93 Loitsu (A magic spell) Erkki Melartin (finn), Laulu (A song) Ernst Linko (finn), Etelä-pohjalainen tanssi/ Lakeuksien tanssi/ Paluu kotoisille lakeuksille (Dance of Ostrobothnia/ Dance of open plains/ Return to cosy open plains) performed with various titles. Toivo Kuula (finn), Juggernautin uhri/intiasta/kuvitelma Intiasta (Juggernaut s sacrifice/ An imagination of India) performed with various titles. Scott, Lakodalman tanssi (Dance of Lakodalma) Unkarilainen kansansävelmä (Hungrarian folk music), Preludés Alexander Skriabin, Erämaa (A desert) Aura Lahonen (finn), Passionato Robert Schumann, Elegia Arvo Kaski (finn), Bercause Armas Järnefelt (finn), Con Centimento Xaver Scharwenka,

33 45 Finnish gymnasts during the 90s and 930s. Appendix 7 photo: Helander, the Theatre Museum Gymnasts of the Helvi Salminen School in 98 photo: unknown, published in Naamio 5/936 Finnish Gymnast in Berlin Olympics 936

34 46 The first act of the Swan Lake in 9. Appendix 8 photo: Brännare, the Archives of the Finnish National Opera.

35 47 The score of Loitsu by Erkki Malartin Appendix 9 Wilhelm Hansen, Musik Verlag, 93