Finnish higher education system and the role of the governmental education and research policies

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1 Finnish higher education system and the role of the governmental education and research policies Erja Heikkinen Counsellor for Science Affairs Department for Higher Education and Science Policy,

2 Flexible system LIBERAL ADULT EDUCATION - Open University education - Open Universities of Applied Sciences education - Adult education centres - Folk high schools - Summer universities - Study centres - Sports institutes The education system gives each student great flexibility. Binding decisions are not expected to be made at an early stage. The road all the way to tertiary education is untracked, with none of the paths leading to a dead end. ISCED-classification Early childhood education 1 Primary education 2 Lower secondary education 3 Upper secondary education 4 Post-secondary non-tertiary education 6 Bachelor s or equivalent 7 Master s or equivalent 8 Doctoral or equivalent 2

3 HEIs and locations in Finland in 2015 Kemi: Lapin ja Humak ja Tornio: Lapin Oulu: Oulun yliopisto, Oulun Kokkola: Centria, yliopistokeskus (JY, OY, VY) Pietarsaari: Åbo Akademi, Centria, Novia Jyväskylä: Jyväskylän yliopisto, Jyväskylän Vaasa: Vaasan yliopisto, Helsingin yliopisto, Åbo Akademi, Hanken, Vaasan, Novia Seinäjoki: Seinäjoen, yliopistokeskus (TTY, TaY, HY, VY, Taideyliopisto) Ilmajoki: Seinäjoen Kankaanpää: Satakunnan Ylivieska: Centria Pori: Satakunnan, Diak, yliopistokeskus (Aalto, TTY, TaY, TY) Rauma: Satakunnan, Turun yo Tampere: Tampereen yo, Tampereen teknillinen yo, Tampereen Turku: Turun yo, Åbo Akademi, Turun, Diak, Humak, Novia Salo: Forssa, Tammela, Hattula, Valkeakoski ja Riihimäki: Turun Hämeen Hämeenlinna: Hämeen Raasepori: Novia Oulainen: Oulun Saarijärvi: Jyväskylän Lohja: Laurea Hyvinkää: Laurea; Järvenpää: Diak; Nurmijärvi: Humak Rovaniemi: Lapin yliopisto, Lapin Kajaani: Kajaanin, yliopistokeskus (ISYO, OY, LY, JY) Iisalmi: Savonia Kuopio: Itä-Suomen yliopisto, Savonia AMK, Humak Pieksämäki: Diak Joensuu: Itä-Suomen yliopisto, Karelia Varkaus: Savonia Savonlinna: Itä-Suomen yliopisto, Mikkelin Mikkeli: Mikkelin, yliopistokeskus (Aalto, HY, LTY) Heinola: Haaga-Helia Imatra: Saimaan Lappeenranta: Lappeenrannan teknillinen yliopisto, Saimaan Kouvola: Kymenlaakson Lahti: Lahden Kotka: Kymenlaakson, yliopistokeskus Porvoo: Haaga-Helia, Laurea (Aalto, HY, LTY) Pääkaupunkiseutu: Helsingin yliopisto, Aalto yliopisto, Hanken, Taideyliopisto, Arcada, Haaga-Helia, Humak, Diakonia, Laurea, Metropolia

4 Steering and funding of HEIs Legislation and norms Programme of the Finnish Government MoEC steering Negotiations and performance agreements (Objectives set for the higher education system as a whole; Mission, profile and focus areas of the HEI, Key development measures; Financing) Written feedback University and Universities of Applied Sciences visits Regional seminars Information exchange State budget State funding for HEIs (2016) Universities 1,8 bn Polytechnics 0,9 bn + Public research funding allocated to universities (Academy of Finland & Tekes) 0,3 bn

5 Public funding for higher education and research Universities of applied sciences Ministry of Education and Culture Other Ministries spearhed projects 228* Academy of Finland SRC Universities State Research Institutions 383 +spearhead projects Tekes Business

6 Government programme PM Sipilä s Government Programme May 27, 2015: Finland of Solutions a strategic government programme Vision: Finland 2025 built together Finland as a part of Europe Finland of sustainable economy Renewing Finland Safe Finland Finland is a country that encourages people to continuously learn something new. Skills an education levels in Finland have risen, promoting the renewal of Finnish society and equal opportunities. Finland is in the vanguard of education, skills and modern learning techniqu Key projects of MoEC New learning environments and digital materials to comprehensive schools Reform of vocational upper secondary education Acceleration of transition to working life in higher education Access to art and culture will be facilitated Cooperation between higher education institutions and business life will be strengthened to bring innovations to the market Youth guarantee towards community guarantee